“…There are a large number of studies reporting that perceived stress differs in terms of gender (Demir, 2019;Eraslan,2016;Güney et al,2021b;Keleş et al,2022;Özgan et al, 2008;Savcı and Aysan,2014). On the other hand, there are also studies reporting that perceived stress does not differ in terms of gender (Bilgel et al,2007;Hevedanlı and Çakmak,2005;Şanlı, 2017;Uzun et al,2021).…”