Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Posyandu Balita Kalingga Banyuanyar Surakarta

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding is one of the most effective ways to ensure the health and survival of children. The scope of exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months fluctuates. The results by The Indonesian Demographic and Health Surveyshowed that the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding was 52% in 2017. Efforts to increase breastfeeding contributed to the achievement of reducing infant mortality and reducing the prevalence of malnutrition in children under five.Objective: This study aims to describe the factors that influenceon giving exclusive breastfeeding. Method: This study was an observational analytic study using a cross sectional approach. Sampling was done by consecutive sampling with the analysis using multiple logistic regression. The population of this study is mothers who have babies aged 6-22 months and visit the Posyandu for toddlers in Kalingga, Banyuanyar, Surakarta total 32 people. Analysis of the data used is bivariate data analysis using chi square and multivariate data with multiple logistic regression. Results: There is a significant relation between one's occupation and exclusive breastfeeding with a p value of 0.039 <0.05. There is a significant relation between education background with exclusive breastfeeding with p value (0.019 <0.05). There is also a significant relation between husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding with a p value of 0.028 <0.05. There is no significant relation between social culture and exclusive breastfeeding with p value of 0.310> 0.05. The most influential factor is background of education with an Odd Ratio of 41,241 meaning that mothers who have higher education were 41,241 times more likely to give exclusive breastfeeding than mothers with low education. The Wald test results obtained is p value of 0.019 <0.05. Conclusion:The most influential factor is background of education with an Odd Ratio of 41,241 It means that mothers who have higher education are 41,241 times more likely to give exclusive breastfeeding than mothers with low education.

Factors Related to Exclusive Breastfeeding Behavior for Toddlers

“…In the educational variable, a value is obtained Prevenance Rosio (PR) is 1,360, this indicates that mothers who have primary education are 1,360 times more likely not to exclusively breastfeed compared to mothers who have further education. This is in line with the research conducted (Rakhmawati &;Utami, 2020), that there is a relationship between education and exclusive breastfeeding behavior. In this study, it was found that there was a relationship between education and exclusive breastfeeding behavior, because some mothers took basic education as many as 36 mothers (83.7%).…”

Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Posyandu Mawar 5 Kelurahan 1 Ulu Palembang

“…Berdasarkan analisis bivariat dalam penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa Hasil penelitian ini senada dengan penelitian Rakhmawati N, Puji Utami RD (2020) tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian ASI eksklusif di Posyandu balita Kalingga Banyuanyar Surakarta melaporkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Posyandu Balita Kalingga Kelurahan Banyuanyar Surakarta (Rakhmawati, 2020). Penelitian selanjutnya oleh Novita E, Murdiningsih M, Turiyani T (2021) tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian ASI eksklusif di Desa Lunggaian Kecamatan Lubuk Batang Kabupaten OKU tahun 2021 bahwa dari hasil uji statistic Chi-Square antara variabel dukungan suami dan pemberian ASI eksklusif bahwa terdapat hubungan dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif (Novita, 2022).…”

Faktor Dukungan Suami Dan Peran Keluarga Terhadap Keberhasilan Menyusui Ekslusif

“…Selain itu penelitian yang dilakukan Utami dkk, juga menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara dukungan suami terhadap determinan keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan nilai P Value 0,007 (Anggraini et al, 2020). Penelitian ini juga didukung dengan penelitian yang dilakukan Nur Rakhmawati dkk, 2020 dimana terdapat hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan nilai P Value 0,028 (Rakhmawati & Utami, 2020). Dengan demikian dukungan suami mempunyai peran penting dalam keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif.…”