2021
DOI: 10.26630/jk.v12i3.2542
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Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Rumah Sakit X

Abstract: People with diabetes mellitus are at higher risk for developing active tuberculosis. The diabetes mellitus epidemic has increased the incidence of lung tuberculosis. The purpose of this study is to determine factors that affect the incidence of lung tuberculosis in diabetic patients at “X” hospital in 2020. The method used analytic with case-control research design. The sampling technique is purposive sampling and involved 110 respondents using a sample ratio of 1:1 for the case and control groups. The dat… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The results of research by Hapsari and Isfandiari, (2017) on DM patients seeking treatment at all health centers in the Tambaksari District area in 2016 showed similar results, where there was a significant relationship between employment status and the incidence of pulmonary TB [28]. Different things were found in a study by Yosephine et al, (2021) on factors influencing the incidence of pulmonary TB in patients with DM that there was no significant relationship between employment status and the incidence of active pulmonary TB in people with DM (OR=0.802; 95%CI: 0.377-1.703) [29]. In a study by Berkowitz et al (2018) conducted on Diabetes Mellitus patients in Cape Town, South Africa also stated that there was no significant relationship between the employment status of Diabetes Mellitus patients and the incidence of pulmonary TB [30].…”
Section: Active Pulmonary Tb P-value Pr (95%ci) Yesmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…The results of research by Hapsari and Isfandiari, (2017) on DM patients seeking treatment at all health centers in the Tambaksari District area in 2016 showed similar results, where there was a significant relationship between employment status and the incidence of pulmonary TB [28]. Different things were found in a study by Yosephine et al, (2021) on factors influencing the incidence of pulmonary TB in patients with DM that there was no significant relationship between employment status and the incidence of active pulmonary TB in people with DM (OR=0.802; 95%CI: 0.377-1.703) [29]. In a study by Berkowitz et al (2018) conducted on Diabetes Mellitus patients in Cape Town, South Africa also stated that there was no significant relationship between the employment status of Diabetes Mellitus patients and the incidence of pulmonary TB [30].…”
Section: Active Pulmonary Tb P-value Pr (95%ci) Yesmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…Faktor risiko kejadian tuberkulosis berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan di Bali adalah usia, jenis kelamin, dan riwayat diabetes melitus yang masing-masing memiliki p-value <0,05 (R. Dewi et al, 2017). Kemudian, faktor risiko usia dan jenis kelamin dengan kejadian tuberkulosis ditunjukkan saling berhubungan berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan di DKI dengan masing-masing bernilai signifikan 0,038 untuk usia dan bernilai signifikan 0,022 untuk Sport Science and Health, 5(4), 2023, 447-463 jenis kelamin (Yosephine et al, 2021). Berikutnya, penelitian yang dilakukan di Salatiga (N=88) menunjukkan bahwa terdapat faktor risiko lain yang berhubungan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis, yaitu riwayat pengobatan sebelumnya (p-value = 0.001) (Nurmala et al, 2019).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Pada hasil penelitian ini ditemukan faktor usia berhubungan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis, dimana usia produktif memiliki risiko 2,3 kali menderita tuberkulosis dibandingkan dengan usia non-produktif. Penelitian Yosephine et al (2021) selaras dengan hasil penelitian ini yang menyebutkan usia berhubungan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis (pvalue = 0,038) dimana usia produktif berisiko 3,068 kali menderita tuberkulosis. Penelitian Nafsi & Rahayu (2020) di Bandarharjo menunjukkan dimana 86,98% penderita tuberkulosis di wilayah tersebut merupakan kelompok usia produktif (15-64 tahun).…”
Section: Usia Dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosisunclassified
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