STATEMENT I, the undersigned, hereby declare that the work contained in this assignment is my own original work and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it at any university for a degree.
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ABSTRACTThe current study was aimed at expanding on and understanding the adaptation and adjustment mechanisms used by families in the wake of heart-related trauma, as a means of providing information that reveals and supports the family's own abilities, capabilities and resilience. The theoretical framework of this study was the Resiliency Model of Family Stress, Adjustment and Adaptation (McCubbin & Thompson, 1991). The focus of this study is on the existing and new resources (including social support), the situation appraisal (including the family schema) and the problem solving and coping aspects of the family. This focus represents the paradigmatic shift from a pathological view of a family to a salutogenic view.Family resilience factors were collected through the self-report questionnaires and an open ended questionnaire, which were completed by the family member who experienced the heartrelated trauma. Results indicated that family time and routines appeared to be a key process for mediating family adaptation, as well as parent-child togetherness and family chores. Ander sleutelprosesse wat geïdentifiseer is en positief verband hou met gesinsaanpassing, is sosiale ondersteuning, gesinsgehardheid, en die herformulering van probleemsituasies. Die identifisering van kern gesinsprosesse kan bydra tot die herstel en opbou van gesinne in krisisse. In die Suid-Afrikaanse konteks kan hierdie kennis gebruik word om intervensies te beplan vir gesinne met 'n lid wat 'n kardiovaskulêre siekte het.iv CONTENTS