“…It should, however, be mentioned that several other well validated and documented codes for acoustic shielding calculations are around. Prominent examples, of which the author is aware of, are the Fast Scattering Code (FCS) developed at NASA Langley Research Center [48,50,49,18] and the ACTIPOLE code from Airbus Group Innovations [17,8,9]. Two important topics which will not be discussed in the present paper are (1) sound absorbing boundary conditions, which are important for the assessment of passive noise control measures like, e. g., acoustic liners, and (2) the treatment of broadband noise problems with Boundary Element Methods.…”