“…Among all ZnO nanostructures, ZnO nanowires (ZnO NWs) are of the main interest due to their high aspect ratio (AR), the proportion of length/diameter and is related to the effective surface area. Also, ZnO NWs present effective confinement of photons and carriers (Song et al, 2010;Cui, 2012), and they provide a direct and fast pathway to the transportation of free charge carriers (Karst et al, 2011;Lee et al, 2011;Meng et al, 2014). These previous properties suggest ZnO NWs as a good candidate for UV laser, photocatalysis, solar cells, LEDs, and other photonic applications (Hong et al, 2008;Kang et al, 2008;Wijeratne and Bandara, 2014;Polyakov et al, 2016).…”