“…Silane compounds have been increasingly used in coatings (Mamiya et al , 2002), composites (Piotr et al , 2015), adhesion (Indulekha et al , 2018; Liew et al , 2017) and biomaterials (Kaliyathan et al , 2018) because of their impressive physical and chemical properties such as high energy of Si-O bond, surface energy and low surface tension (Liao et al , 2018; Song et al , 2015; Morshedian et al , 2009). Further, improvements in heat and water durability of acrylate are the main direction of the modification of acrylate (Luo et al , 2006).…”