2019
DOI: 10.3390/su11123438
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Financial Performance Gaps and Corporate Social Responsibility

Abstract: Based on the behavioral theory of firm and prospect theory, we investigate how corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities will respond to underperformance in past and in future. Using samples of Chinese listed firms from 2011 to 2016, this paper found that CSR increases with the distance by which financial performance in the last year falls below goals and decreases with the distance by which expected financial performance will fall below targets. In addition, the future underperformance will weaken the … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 72 publications
(118 reference statements)
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“…Based on the correlation results, it could also be inferred that increases in overall financial performance may lead to increases in investing in CSR activities. This could mean that financial performance is also a driver for CSR, which has also been found in recent studies (Deng and Long, 2019; Margolis et al , 2009). This is intuitive, as increases in financial performance may increase your capacity to engage in CSR activities.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 73%
“…Based on the correlation results, it could also be inferred that increases in overall financial performance may lead to increases in investing in CSR activities. This could mean that financial performance is also a driver for CSR, which has also been found in recent studies (Deng and Long, 2019; Margolis et al , 2009). This is intuitive, as increases in financial performance may increase your capacity to engage in CSR activities.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 73%
“…During the years the SMEs kept allocating a budget for sustainable activities and it is proved by the positive correlation between CSRB i and ProfitE i (0.196) and by the results of the research of Deng and Long [155] that consider the value of financial performance as a boundary.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Different from RKS, which only contains listed firms that have disclosed CSR reports, HEXUN provides scores of all listed firms’ CSR activities based on their CSR reports, annual reports, official websites and social media news. In addition, this database has been increasingly used as main data resource by studies both on Chinese reputational journals such as China Industrial Economics and also some international journals (Deng and Long, 2019; Li and Foo, 2015; Li et al , 2013).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%