“…The transition from manufacturing to knowledge-based technology innovation implies new skills acquired by the graduates of higher education, to be applied in the areas sustained by bioeconomy: agriculture, health and industry (with a focus on the chemical industry, energy, forestry, pharmaceutical, etc.) (European Commission, 2012;Fonseca et al, 2015;Urmetzer & Pyka, 2017). Only through partnerships developed among authorities, the business environment and universities, through the joint development of knowledge and skills, and by cross-border partnerships and exchanges between universities, can the medium-and long-term strategies be supported and achieved based on graduates in R&D and innovation activities, in key areas of bioeconomy (Pilvere, Nipers, & Mickiewicz, 2016).…”