Forecasting of Ecological Situation in Course of Buildings’ Design

Datciuk, Tamara

doi:10.23968/2500-0055-2016-1-2-19-22

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…The government needs to develop a set of measures to expand the use of "green architecture". These measures may reduce the tax burden for such facilities [9]. A regional guideline document entitled "Recommendations for Ensuring Energy Efficiency of Residential and Public Buildings" was adopted in 2012 in St. Petersburg.…”

Section: Measures Aimed At Stimulating the Development Of "Green" Arcmentioning

confidence: 99%

Achievements and challenges of contemporary energy-efficient architecture in Russia

2019

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The growth in demand for the clean habitation environment and the need for the sustainable energy technologies lead to the development of eco-friendly architecture in the world. Eco-friendly design is beginning to play an important role in the design and construction of civil buildings. The article focuses on topical issues of energy-efficient architecture and environmental design in Russia. Statistics show that the energy-efficient construction sector in Russia is developing at a relatively slow rate, and “green architecture” buildings are not wide spread, eco-friendly architecture in Russia is only on the initial stage of the growth. However, the demand for ecological buildings has a positive trend. The article indicates the main reasons impeding the growth of “green architecture” in Russia: state policy and legislation; consumer attitude; or those linked to specific environmental economic prerequisites. The lack of eco-friendly education among the population and, accordingly, the lack of knowledge of Green architecture benefits are also perceived as a problem by the authors. The authors make recommendations to stimulate the development of “green” architecture in Russia and improve the positions of the country on this issue in the global ranking.

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Section: Measures Aimed At Stimulating the Development Of "Green" Arcmentioning

confidence: 99%

Achievements and challenges of contemporary energy-efficient architecture in Russia

2019

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“…This will allow, when designing, to choose the most efficient option for organizing air exchange in the UF space, to minimize the intake of harmful substances with supply air, to choose the most rational locations for air intake devices, to provide the necessary degree of air purification and a rational air distribution scheme. Therefore, when developing underground space, it is very important to correctly place underground objects that are sources of harmful substances [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of the state of the air environment in the underground parking

Datciuk

Vasil’ev²,

Ulyasheva³

2023

E3S Web Conf.

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Preserving the ecological comfort of the urban environment forces architects to look for compromise solutions. One of them is the development of underground urbanism not only for transport infrastructures, but also for public buildings. In this case, environmental issues are relevant. The air quality in underground parking lots and in the adjacent area must comply with environmental standards. Underground parking lots are local sources of pollution. Therefore, during the construction of parking lots, design solutions should be carefully analyzed, especially ventilation issues. An effective method is mathematical modeling. The article considers the use of numerical simulation for the organization of ventilation using jet ventilation. The results of numerical simulation of a system of differential equations describing the processes of heat and mass transfer using a modern system of jet ventilation are presented. The use of jet fans makes it possible to ensure the permissible concentration of CO in the exhaust shafts. It is substantiated that the choice of locations for jet fans should be based on the analysis of velocity fields and concentrations of harmful substances. The article considers the features of jet ventilation in underground car parkings. The results of a numerical simulation of a system of differential equations describing heat and mass transfer processes using a modern jet ventilation system are presented using the example of an underground parking.

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