Formation of Gyrinops versteegii Agarwood by Fusarium solani Bioinduction with Simpori Technique

Wahyuni, Resti; Prihantini, Amalia Indah; Anggadhania, Lutfi

doi:10.18343/jipi.25.1.152

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…Resin gaharu merupakan hasil interaksi antara tanaman tersebut dengan jamur, G. versteegii biasanya dibudidayakan hingga umur 3-5 tahun untuk siap diinokulasi dengan jamur jenis Fusarium sp dan Rhizopus sp. (Wahyuni et al, 2020). Perkebunan G. versteegii dapat ditemukan di wilayah Sumatera, Jawa dan Kalimantan dengan kemelimpahan yang lebih rendah dibandingkan persebarannya di wilayah Timur sebagai habitat alaminya (Rindyastuti et al, 2019).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Metabolite profiling of agarwood (Gyrinops versteegii (Gilg.) Domke) leaves from difference growth locations using Thin Layer Chromatography

Manurung

Hidayati

Wijayanti

et al. 2021

JBT

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Gyrinops versteegii (Gilg) Domke is an agarwood-producing plant originating from Eastern Indonesia. Leaves have antioxidant and anticancer activity due to their secondary metabolites. However, secondary metabolites are strongly influenced by the environment. This study aims to compare the terpenoid, phenolic, and flavonoid profiles of agarwood leaves grown in three locations, namely Bogor, Mataram, and Sambas using Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC), in order to obtain the most potential agarwood G. versteegii for further development as herbal medicine. Agarwood leaf powder was extracted using Soxhlet with 80% methanol as solvent, followed by liquid-liquid fractionation using chloroform and aquadest. The crude extract and the obtained fraction were subjected to metabolite profiling using TLC. Racing data factors from TLC were analyzed using hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA). The results showed that the Mataram sample produced higher yields for both extracts and fractions. TLC detected that the chloroform fraction contained more terpenoids, followed by phenolics and flavonoids, while the aqueous fraction contained the same number of positive bands for terpenoids and phenolics. In terms of origin, the Bogor sample showed six terpenoid positive bands higher than the other samples. A similar pattern was observed in the phenolics, while the flavonoids were the same for all samples. HCA resulted in Mataram being clustered separately from the Bogor and Sambas samples. Agarwood leaves from Mataram cannot be used to replace agarwood leaves from Bogor and Sambas as herbal ingredients.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Metabolite profiling of agarwood (Gyrinops versteegii (Gilg.) Domke) leaves from difference growth locations using Thin Layer Chromatography

Manurung

Hidayati

Wijayanti

et al. 2021

JBT

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“…Therefore, with the inoculation process created through engineering innovation, agarwood-producing trees can produce agarwood sapwood. Inoculation methods are divided into two groups, namely the conventional and modified methods (Wahyuni et al, 2020). The method used at Wisma Gaharu is the conventional one, namely by nailing and injuring the tree trunk and then injecting the fungus into the produced hole in the nail.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Increasing productivity of valuable agarwood in Senggreng Village, Malang Regency

Amalia

Mentari

Lestari

et al. 2023

ABDIMAS J. Pengabdi. Masy. Univ. Merdeka Malang

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Wisma Gaharu as one of the plantations assisted by the Malang Regency Perhutani Service conducts an agarwood nursery with the species Gyrinops Versteegii. However, the agarwood plants cultivated at Wisma Gaharu are attacked by caterpillars annually, causing damage to the agarwood leaves. Accordingly, the growth of agarwood plants is hampered, and further dry out and die. This causes the owner of Wisma Gaharu to suffer huge losses, especially if the pest attacks the plant which is ready for the inoculation process in the dry season. To overcome this, agarwood farmers must pay high attention and vigilance to fight agarwood caterpillar attacks that occur throughout the year since it is considered the most dangerous pest for plants. The unavailability of production support equipment is one of the problems faced by Wisma Gaharu; there is also a need for work safety training (K3) regarding proper supporting equipment use considering the risks faced by workers in the agriculture sector. The above problems underline the main reasons for supporting equipment procurement and administering work safety training.

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“…The main expected target is to increase the resin yield. Wahyuni, Prihantini, and Anggadhania [16] who used Fusarium solani bioinduction with the Simpori technique achieved a yield of 0.032 percent. The result is too small; on the other hand, the residual waste from all agarwood-producing trees is quite large.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Marketing Chain and Power Relation on Black Magic Wood (Agarwood) Commodities in Lombok Island

Al Hasan,

Indah Prihantini,

Wahyuni

2023

E3S Web of Conf.

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The global demand for agarwood (Gyrinops verstegii) is immense, hence the market price is skyrocketing. Sapwood (gubal) is the most valuable derivative product of the agarwood commodity. However, such derived compounds are not without value. White aloeswood, which is then processed into black magic wood (BMW), is one of the items that was once deemed trash but eventually saw tremendous demand. The purpose of this research is to investigate the flow of transformations in products from beginning materials to BMW manufactured products, the added value gained by every involved party, and the power relations among the parties in the BMW value chain. Data was gathered through observation, in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), and document analysis. All the data was analysed descriptively. Several key results were achieved from this research: (1) commodities transformed from raw materials to finished products: wood waste carving→ making of imitation carving→ imitation carving processing→ finishing → BMW products. (2) The biggest benefit gained by upstream players and leaving farmers and craftsmen behind. (3) The power relations among the parties revealed that large business actors control power and profit. Farmers and craftsmen only offer cheap wage labour in the midst of BMW industry with multiple profits.

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Formation of Gyrinops versteegii Agarwood by Fusarium solani Bioinduction with Simpori Technique

Cited by 4 publications

References 15 publications

Metabolite profiling of agarwood (Gyrinops versteegii (Gilg.) Domke) leaves from difference growth locations using Thin Layer Chromatography

Metabolite profiling of agarwood (Gyrinops versteegii (Gilg.) Domke) leaves from difference growth locations using Thin Layer Chromatography

Increasing productivity of valuable agarwood in Senggreng Village, Malang Regency

Marketing Chain and Power Relation on Black Magic Wood (Agarwood) Commodities in Lombok Island

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