Fungi in Biodegradation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Oilfield Wastewater

Sa, Wemedo; Owhonka, Aleruchi

doi:10.31080/asmi.2020.03.0572

Cited by 12 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…This condition results in new adaptations in the sea, resulting in changes in the life patterns of marine ecosystems [14,15]. If the discharge of PAHs into the sea is not properly controlled, fish and other biota will accumulate these carcinogenic components [16,17]. These fish are then caught by fishermen and eventually consumed by humans [18].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anthracene and Pyrene Biodegradation Performance of Marine Sponge Symbiont Bacteria Consortium

et al. 2021

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Every petroleum-processing plant produces sewage sludge containing several types of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The degradation of PAHs via physical, biological, and chemical methods is not yet efficient. Among biological methods, the use of marine sponge symbiont bacteria is considered an alternative and promising approach in the degradation of and reduction in PAHs. This study aimed to explore the potential performance of a consortium of sponge symbiont bacteria in degrading anthracene and pyrene. Three bacterial species (Bacillus pumilus strain GLB197, Pseudomonas stutzeri strain SLG510A3-8, and Acinetobacter calcoaceticus strain SLCDA 976) were mixed to form the consortium. The interaction between the bacterial consortium suspension and PAH components was measured at 5 day intervals for 25 days. The biodegradation performance of bacteria on PAH samples was determined on the basis of five biodegradation parameters. The analysis results showed a decrease in the concentration of anthracene (21.89%) and pyrene (7.71%), equivalent to a ratio of 3:1, followed by a decrease in the abundance of anthracene (60.30%) and pyrene (27.52%), equivalent to a ratio of 2:1. The level of pyrene degradation was lower than that of the anthracene due to fact that pyrene is more toxic and has a more stable molecular structure, which hinders its metabolism by bacterial cells. The products from the biodegradation of the two PAHs are alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and a small proportion of aromatic hydrocarbon components.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anthracene and Pyrene Biodegradation Performance of Marine Sponge Symbiont Bacteria Consortium

et al. 2021

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show abstract

“…This condition results in new adaptations in the sea, resulting in changes in new life patterns of marine ecosystems [14,15]. If the discharge of PAHs into the sea is not controlled, fish and other biota are potentially exposed to the carcinogenic components of anthracene and pyrene [16,17]. The fish are caught by fishermen and eventually consumed by the community [18].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of Biodegradation Performance of Marine Sponge Symbiont Bacteria Consortium Against Anthracene and Pyrene

Marzuki¹,

Asaf²,

Paena³

et al. 2021

Preprint

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Every petroleum processing industry produces sewage sludge containing several types of poly-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs) components. The degradation of PAH components by physical, biological and chemical methods is not efficient. The use of marine sponge symbiont bacteria is considered an alternative method in the degradation and reduction of PAHs com-pared to the previous method. This study aims to explore the potential and performance of a consortium of sponge symbiont bacteria in degrading anthracene and pyrene. There are three types of bacteria (Bacillus pumilus strain GLB197, Pseudomonas stutzeri strain SLG510A3-8, Acineto-bacter calcoaceticus strain SLCDA 976) were mixed to form a consortium. The interaction between the bacterial consortium suspension and PAH components was measured at 5-day intervals for 25 days. The biodegradation performance of bacteria on PAHs samples was determined based on five biodegradation parameters. The analysis results showed a decrease in the concentration of anthracene (21.89%) and pyrene (7.71%), equivalent to a ratio of 3: 1. The data was followed by a decrease in the abundance of anthracene (60.30%) and pyrene (27.52%), an equivalent ratio of 2: 1. The level of degradation of the pyrene component is lower than that of the anthracene compo-nent, presumably due to the higher toxicity of pyrene and the more stable molecular structure, making it difficult for bacterial cells to destroy it. The biodegradation products are organic compounds of alcohol, aldehyde, carboxylic acids and a small proportion of aromatic hydrocarbon components. Keywords: performance; biodegradation; bacterial consortium; marine sponge; PAHs

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Marine Sponges for Bioremediation Purposes and for Secondary Metabolites Production

Marzuki

Nisaa²

2023

Environmental Challenges and Solutions

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Fungi in Biodegradation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Oilfield Wastewater

Cited by 12 publications

References 10 publications

Anthracene and Pyrene Biodegradation Performance of Marine Sponge Symbiont Bacteria Consortium

Anthracene and Pyrene Biodegradation Performance of Marine Sponge Symbiont Bacteria Consortium

Comparison of Biodegradation Performance of Marine Sponge Symbiont Bacteria Consortium Against Anthracene and Pyrene

Marine Sponges for Bioremediation Purposes and for Secondary Metabolites Production

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