2018
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.7b06090
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Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry–Olfactometry To Control the Aroma Fingerprint of Extra Virgin Olive Oil from Three Tunisian Cultivars at Three Harvest Times

Abstract: Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-olfactometry was used for the analysis of volatile compounds and key odorants of three less studied Tunisian olive oil cultivars for the first time. A total of 42 aroma compounds were identified and quantified in extra virgin olive oils. The present study revealed that the most dominant volatiles in olive oil samples qualitatively and quantitatively were aldehydes and alcohols, followed by terpenes and esters. Indeed, chemometric analysis has shown a correlation between che… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(64 citation statements)
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“…Several extraction devices, Twisters ® (PDMS and EG/S) and new TF-SPME (CAR/PDMS and DVB/PDMS), were compared in order to select the most suitable technique to characterise the volatile profiles of Picual and Hojiblanca variety EVOOs. A preliminary comparative approach was carried out: 11 volatile compounds, described by different authors [ 2 , 8 , 28 ] as active EVOO aromas, present in some of our samples were selected. The normalised peak area values of these compounds, obtained by manual integration, were normalised with respect to the mean values obtained using the HSSE-PDMS method ( Table 1 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Several extraction devices, Twisters ® (PDMS and EG/S) and new TF-SPME (CAR/PDMS and DVB/PDMS), were compared in order to select the most suitable technique to characterise the volatile profiles of Picual and Hojiblanca variety EVOOs. A preliminary comparative approach was carried out: 11 volatile compounds, described by different authors [ 2 , 8 , 28 ] as active EVOO aromas, present in some of our samples were selected. The normalised peak area values of these compounds, obtained by manual integration, were normalised with respect to the mean values obtained using the HSSE-PDMS method ( Table 1 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The characteristic volatile compounds of EVOO are determined by different factors: the effects of climate, soil, geographic origin, cultivar of the olives, and degree of ripeness of the fruit or its storage conditions [ 1 , 7 ]. According to the literature, EVOO aroma is constituted by a large number of volatile compounds that mainly belong to chemical groups: alcohols, esters, aldehydes, ketones, furans, hydrocarbons and other as yet unidentified groups [ 8 ]. The main precursors of volatile compounds are fatty acids [ 1 , 2 , 7 , 8 , 9 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Many methods are currently being used in the study of fingerprinting including chromatography [14], capillary electrophoresis (CE) [15], high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) [16,17], and gas chromatography (GC) [18,19]. They have been widely considered the ideal methods in fingerprint analysis because of their many advantages.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The determination of the volatile profile has been widely applied for food characterization (Beaulieu & Lea, 2006;Ben Brahim et al, 2018;Jónsdóttir et al, 2008;Sérot, Baron, Knockaert, & Vallet, 2004). Commonly, a targeted approach is used (i.e.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%