“…In general, enrichment programs and, especially, summer programs are particularly effective in developing students’ affective skills (Kim, 2016). Enrichment programs can be instrumental in enhancing students’ independence and confidence (Desmet et al, 2022; Desmet & Pereira, 2022; Lee et al, 2015), openness (Jen et al, 2017), friendships (Cross et al, 1991; Jen et al, 2017; VanTassel-Baska et al, 1984), academic self-perceptions, planning skills, self-monitoring (Desmet et al, 2023), resilience and mental health (Armstrong et al, 2019), and social interactions and motivation (Chowkase et al, 2022; Wu & Gentry, 2014), as well as reversing underachievement behaviors (Desmet & Pereira, 2022; Matthews & McBee, 2007). Enrichment programs take multiple forms; however, summer enrichment programs are especially popular among middle and high school students.…”