“…Many studies are being conducted on bioresponsive hydrogels that are useful in a variety of biomedical applications such as biosensing [ [1] , [2] , [3] ], controlled drug delivery [ [4] , [5] , [6] ], and tissue engineering [ [7] , [8] , [9] ], because of their specific responses to various external stimuli. Generally, bioresponsive hydrogels undergo swelling/shrinking or sol–gel transitions in response to physical (temperature, electric or magnetic fields, and mechanical stress) [ [10] , [11] , [12] , [13] ] or chemical (pH, metal ions, and other chemical molecules) stimuli [ [14] , [15] , [16] ].…”