2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2009.09.020
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Heat transfer in trapezoidal microchannels of various aspect ratios

Abstract: Heat transfer in the thermal entrance region of trapezoidal microchannels is investigated for hydrodynamically fully developed, single-phase, laminar flow with no-slip conditions. Three-dimensional numerical simulations were performed using a finite-volume approach for trapezoidal channels with a wide range of aspect ratios. The sidewall angles of 54.7° and 45° are chosen to correspond to etch-resistant planes in the crystal structure of silicon. Local and average Nusselt numbers are reported as a function of … Show more

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Cited by 95 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…At the same Reynolds number, the pressure drop of TEC is much lower compared with that of SRC. Based on previous studies, 14 15 the flow characteristics are dramatically influenced by the shape of channel cross section. For the rectangular channel, the aspect ratio is the main parameter that affects the flow characteristics.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the same Reynolds number, the pressure drop of TEC is much lower compared with that of SRC. Based on previous studies, 14 15 the flow characteristics are dramatically influenced by the shape of channel cross section. For the rectangular channel, the aspect ratio is the main parameter that affects the flow characteristics.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following this, many researchers have tried to investigate friction and convective heat transfer characteristics in microchannels experimentally [13][14][15] as well as numerically [16,17]. Work on various microchannel geometries has been extensively reviewed in [18][19][20]. The concept of microchannel cooling was further extended by Vafai and Zhu [21] from single layer to double layer microchannel, which consisted of two layers of heat sink to minimize temperature variations in the substrate.…”
Section: Advances In Mechanical Engineeringmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These structures includes micro-channels with trapezoidal cross sections [37] [38], cross-linked micro-channels [39], micro-pin-fins [40] [41] [42], tree-shaped and serpentine structures [19] [43] [44] [45].…”
Section: Different Micro-channel Infrastructuresmentioning
confidence: 99%