Hippophae Rhamnoides L.

Pearson, M. C.; Rogers, Jessica

doi:10.2307/2257460

Cited by 48 publications

(34 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…However, stratification at longer duration (30 d) had seed germination of 58%−71.33%. It is found that stratification at 2−5ºC for different time duration is effective in number of other species for seed germination (Stokes 1969, Khan et al 1969 including H. rhamnoides (Pearson et al 1962).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Variations in seed germination of Hippophae salicifolia with different presoaking treatments

Airi

Bhatt

et al. 2009

Journal of Forestry Research

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Mature seeds of H. salicifolia, collected from five provenances (i.e. Hanuman Chatti, Helang, Lata, Rambara and Janggal Chatti) in west Himalaya, India, were treated with stratification (at 4ºC for 15, 30 and 60 days) and in different concentrations of GA 3 (5, 10, 20 mM), KNO 3 (50, 100, 200 mM) and Thiourea (50, 100, 200 mM) solution to determine the variations in seed germination. Results reveal that the germination rates of seeds from different provenances under different pre-sowing treatments are significantly increased compared to those in control (24%-30%). The seeds treated with Thiourea (100 mM) have highest germination rate (76%-83% for different seed sources), followed by those (63%-71% for different seed sources) pretreated with stratification (4 o C, 30 days). GA 3 treatment significantly shortens the mean germination time (MGT) and improves seed germination percentage. Considering the practical applicability and cost effectiveness, thiourea (100 mM) and stratification (at 4 o C) treatments for seed germination are recommended for mass multiplication through seeds of H. salicifolia in village/forest nurseries of the west Himalaya, India.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Variations in seed germination of Hippophae salicifolia with different presoaking treatments

Airi

Bhatt

et al. 2009

Journal of Forestry Research

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“…Hippophae rhamnoides is the only native species of the family Elaeagnaceae found in Britain and was probably widespread in late glacial times but then became restricted to a few coastal areas as post-glacial forests developed (Ranwell (ed) 1972). Studies by Groves (1958) based on the records of introductions for many site, suggest that today it can only be considered native to the coastal fringes of the south-east and eastern counties from Northumberland to East Sussex (see also Pearson and Rogers 1962). It was originally planted to stablize dunes at several sites in Wales spanning north, mid and south Wales, but was then probably spread by birds to other sites.…”

Section: Implementing Scrub Controlmentioning

confidence: 99%

A framework for the management of sand dune systems in Wales

Rhind

Jones

2009

J Coast Conserv

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The Countryside Council for Wales (CCW) is developing a management framework with the primary aim of restoring favourable conservation status to the sand dune resource of Wales. It will take onboard the requirements of both national and international conservation legislation and will also help CCW integrate its responsibilities for biodiversity, geodiversity, landscape, access and recreation for this habitat. In order to achieve certain conservation goals it will be necessary to have in place a variety of different types of management ranging from non-or minimal intervention through to intensive single species management and habitat re-creation. However, it will not provide a comprehensive framework for all aspects of site management, but only those that are deemed to be of strategic importance, and have significance within an all-Wales perspective for their nature conservation importance.

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“…Many UK coastal sand dune systems have also been stabilised by woody species; whether commercial plantations of Pinus spp. (Blackstock 1985;Ovington 1950;Ovington 1951) or infrastructure protection by sea buckthorn Hippophae rhamnoides planting (Pearson and Rogers 1962).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…rhamnoides is a dioecious, deciduous and thorny shrub which reaches up to 3 m in height in the British Isles (Binggeli et al 1992), and is usually found in coastal areas. It occurs across Europe and Asia, as a coastal species in northwest Europe and on mountain ranges from the Pyrenees to the Himalaya (Pearson and Rogers 1958). Although it is considered native in the UK, the natural distribution is specifically the east coast, between Sussex and Humberside (Perring and Walters 1962).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Although it is considered native in the UK, the natural distribution is specifically the east coast, between Sussex and Humberside (Perring and Walters 1962). Planting of this species, usually for dune stabilisation, has led to the establishment of colonies on many dunes outside its native range (Pearson and Rogers 1958). H. rhamnoides has an extensive horizontal root structure from which aerial shoots frequently and rapidly grow; shoots have been shown to achieve 70 cm growth per annum (Pearson and Rogers 1958).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Hippophae rhamnoides on a coastal dune system: a thorny issue?

Richards¹,

Burningham²

2010

J Coast Conserv

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The study mapped the spread of the invasive non-native shrub, Hippophae rhamnoides, on a coastal dune system in South Wales. H. rhamnoides colonies spread across the system, covering around 60.9 ha in 1996 compared to 2.4 ha in 1957. Clearance activities have since decreased the total to around 23 ha. The effects of this expansion on ground flora were assessed through comparison of species assemblages in colonised, never colonised and cleared areas. Dichotomisation presented a number of markedly different communities which correlated to their status of H. rhamnoides invasion. Colonised quadrats were overwhelmingly composed of H. rhamnoides and a few shade-tolerant species such as Galium aperine and Urtica dioica. Cleared quadrats did not support desirable dune grassland species present in never colonised sites, although those which had been cleared for the longest period may be regaining some characteristic species. Clearance work in future needs to concentrate on the complete removal of smaller H. rhamnoides patches whilst also preventing the establishment of Chamerion angustifolium and other ruderal species which in turn inhibit the development of typical dune grassland communities.

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Hippophae Rhamnoides L.

Cited by 48 publications

References 3 publications

Variations in seed germination of Hippophae salicifolia with different presoaking treatments

Variations in seed germination of Hippophae salicifolia with different presoaking treatments

A framework for the management of sand dune systems in Wales

Hippophae rhamnoides on a coastal dune system: a thorny issue?

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