Dalbergia lanceolaria is an underutilised tree species having anti-inflammatory and anti-rheumatic properties being used in the ayurvedic system. The present study is framed to study the community structure of the species in the Northern western ghats region by laying out 20m x 20m plots in the identified patches of and regeneration pattern was studied by plotting 1m x 1m plots around the D. lanceolaria selected trees.occupied the upper storey of the deciduous forests, the close associates for the species were found to be D. lanceolaria Tectona grandis Terminalia tomentosa Madhuca longifolia Garuga pinnata D. lanceolaria , , and in the study area. Most of 's population was concentrated in the vicinity of streamlets or other water sources. The population showed a negatively skewed distribution of individuals, with maximum individuals in the 160-190 cm girth class while not even a single pole-stage individual was recorded.was observed D. lanceolaria regenerating by root suckers like other species. Its regeneration was observed to be more near the base and reduced later without Dalbergia any pattern. The study reveals threat to survivability in the future hence urgent attention should be paid towards the protection of D. lanceolaria natural regeneration and creating awareness among the local people.