2013
DOI: 10.32609/0042-8736-2013-9-4-39
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How to secure external sustainability of the russian economy

Abstract: The paper looks into emergence of external imbalances and economy’s adjustment to them. We find that Russian economy adjusts mainly via increase or decrease of domestic demand (resulting in substantial risks and losses of production), while capacity of adjustment via exchange rate channel is very limited. Another conclusion is that long-term growth rate compatible with external sustainability amounts to just 2,2%. Any attempts to boost growth above this level, not supported with profound structural reforms, wo… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In countries with high export potential, where there is a positive trade balance, the post-devaluation accumulation of reserves occurs rather quickly due to a reduction in imports of goods and services. With a low level of export-import elasticity (Gurvich, 2013) typical for the Russian economy, the positive effect of devaluation is limited to the raw materials sector, which advantages over the non-resource economy, which is shocked by rising import prices and reduced investment.…”
Section: Exchange Rate and Exchange Rate Policymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In countries with high export potential, where there is a positive trade balance, the post-devaluation accumulation of reserves occurs rather quickly due to a reduction in imports of goods and services. With a low level of export-import elasticity (Gurvich, 2013) typical for the Russian economy, the positive effect of devaluation is limited to the raw materials sector, which advantages over the non-resource economy, which is shocked by rising import prices and reduced investment.…”
Section: Exchange Rate and Exchange Rate Policymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where: g B is a country's GDP growth rate, consistent with the long-term equilibrium of the balance of payments; e is the income elasticity of the demand for exports; z is the income growth rate in foreign countries; x is the growth rate of exports; π is the domestic income elasticity of demand for imports. A detailed theo retical and formal justification of Thirlwall's Law in its canonic form (without isolating the sectoral aspect) is given in Thirlwall (1979Thirlwall ( , 2011 and in Gurvich and Prilepskiy (2013). Soukiazis and Cerqueira (2012) aggregate the research conducted based on Thirlwall's Law, as well as numerous expansions of the basic model by including capital flows, interest payments on debt, and trends in trade terms and trade partners.…”
Section: Approaches To Identifying the Sectors That Drive Economic Grmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is barely one-third of the projected growth rates for the world economy (3.7% on average) and is even lower than for developed countries (1.9%), although, all things being equal, the Russian economy should be growing noticeably faster, like one with a lower per capita income. The long-run average growth rate for our economy is estimated at approximately 2% (Gurvich and Prilepskiy, 2013).…”
Section: Introduction: Formulating the Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%