Hubungan Rinosinusitis Kronik Dengan Rinitis Alergi

Kasim, Muslim; H, Neno Fitriyani; Buchori, Rakha Muhhamad

doi:10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.266

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…These findings are nearly identical to those of Rambe (2013) and Moeis (2014), who found that the age groups with the highest rates of allergic rhinitis were 21-30 years and 18-34 years, respectively (13,21). Allergic rhinitis can occur at any age, but nearly 80% of cases develop between the ages of 20 and 30, when people are more likely to be exposed to aeroallergens due to changes in temperature and humidity (22). Most of the occupations in this study are selfemployed, which can be attributed to the working environment, such as a dusty workplace, poor room temperature and humidity.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Profile of Allergic Rhinitis and its Association with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media

Afriana,

Syabriansyah,

Dita

2023

MMJ

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Background: Allergic rhinitis is a growing global public health issue. Complications of allergic rhinitis include sinusitis, nasal polyps, bronchial asthma, and otitis media. Allergic rhinitis causes Eustachian tube dysfunction, which leads to chronic otitis media threefold more often. Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is marked by persistent tympanic membrane perforation and recurrent or persistent mucopurulent otorrhea. Purposes: This study is to determine the relationship between allergic rhinitis and the prevalence of chronic suppurative otitis media in Dr. M Yunus Bengkulu Hospital during 2019-2020. Methods: This was an observational cross-sectional study. This research is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. Thirty-three respondents were taken using a simple random sampling method. The SFAR (Score for Allergic Rhinitis) questionnaire was used in this study. Medical record data were used to collect CSOM information. Result: Seventy-five percent of respondents with allergic rhinitis also had chronic suppurative otitis media, while the prevalence of non-chronic suppurative otitis media was 25 percent. The p-value for the chi-square test was 0.031. Conclusion: For 2019-2020, there is a relationship between allergic rhinitis and the prevalence of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) at Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu Hospital.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Profile of Allergic Rhinitis and its Association with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media

Afriana,

Syabriansyah,

Dita

2023

MMJ

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“…The results of other studies were in line, reporting 80% of allergic rhinitis was developed by the age of 20. 2,4,14 In our study, the highest number of other atopy diseases was in 19 subjects, which was dominated by asthma, supported by studies that report that 30% to 90% of patients with asthma have concomitant rhinitis. The same thing is also explained that the relationship between asthma and rhinitis in adults has been recognized for decades, which shows that the majority of 1000 asthma sufferers also suffer from rhinitis.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 77%

“…The hormones estrogen and progesterone in women have an inflammatory effect, whereas testosterone in men has an anti-inflammatory effect. 2,5 Based on the age distribution, the highest number of allergic rhinitis was at the age of 21 years as many as 111 (52%). This is in accordance with the theory stated that allergic rhinitis sufferers were in adulthood.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The most common and disturbing symptom in adults and children is nasal congestion. 1,2 Allergic rhinitis is a worldwide healthrelated problem affecting 10-20% of the population and is the most common noncommunicable chronic disorder. According to a survey report conducted by WHO, as many as 400 million people in the world suffer from allergic rhinitis and it is estimated that the incidence rate will always increase.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The differences in the quality of life of allergic rhinitis and non-symptomatic individuals

Hutagaol¹,

Adriztina²

2022

Oto Rhino Laryn Indones

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Background: Allergic rhinitis is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the nose that occurs as an IgE-mediated reaction. Classical symptoms of allergic rhinitis are sneezing, nasal congestion, nasal itching and rhinorrhea. The effects of allergic rhinitis can have an impact on daily activities that affect the quality of life of sufferers. Purpose: To determine the differences between the quality of life of allergic rhinitis sufferers and non-symptomatic subjects in the Faculty of Medicine, University of North Sumatra batch 2017. Methods: This was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The research sample was obtained by total sampling technique and used two questionnaires, Score for Allergic Rhinitis (SFAR) to assess allergic rhinitis, and 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF 36) to assess the quality of life of the research subjects, which were students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of North Sumatra, of the year 2017. Result: Among 213 students from the Faculty of Medicine, University of Sumatera Utara of the year 2017, there were 112 allergic rhinitis sufferers and 101 non-symptomatic students. The median quality of life score for allergic rhinitis sufferers was 74, while the median score of quality of life for non-symptomatic students was 78. Using Man Whitney test, the result obtained p value <0.05 (p = 0.044). Conclusion: There was a significant difference between the quality of life of students with allergic rhinitis and non-symptomatic individuals.Keywords: allergic rhinitis, quality of life, SFAR, SF-36ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Rinitis alergi merupakan inflamasi yang terjadi pada hidung akibat adanya reaksi alergi yang diperantarai oleh IgE. Gejala rinitis alergi berupa bersin-bersin, hidung tersumbat, serta hidung gatal dan rinore. Gejala rinitis alergi dapat berdampak pada aktivitas sehari-hari sehingga mempengaruhi kualitas hidup penderitanya. Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan kualitas hidup penderita dan bukan penderita rinitis alergi pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara, angkatan 2017. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian ditentukan dengan teknik total sampling dan menggunakan dua buah kuesioner yaitu Score for Allergic Rhinitis (SFAR) untuk menilai rinitis alergi dan 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) untuk menilai kualitas hidup. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara angkatan 2017. Hasil: Dari 213 mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara angkatan 2017, didapati 112 penderita rinitis alergi dan 101 bukan penderita rinitis alergi. Skor median kualitas hidup penderita rinitis alergi adalah 74 sedangkan skor median kualitas hidup mahasiswa bukan penderita rinitis alergi adalah 78. Dengan uji Man Whitney diperoleh hasil p value <0,05 (p=0,044). Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan antara kualitas hidup penderita rinitis alergi dan bukan penderita rinitis alergi.Kata kunci: rinitis alergi, kualitas hidup, SFAR, SF 36

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“…Individu biasanya mulai mengalami gejala Rhinitis Alergi sebelum usia 20 tahun, sekitar 40% gejala muncul pada pasien yang sudah berusia 6 tahun (Blaiss et al, 2018). Rhinitis alergi adalah kondisi gangguan kronis yang umum terjadi pada usia remaja ataupun pada usia produktif, hal ini dapat dikarenakan pada usia tersebut individu lebih mudah terpapar aeroalergen seperti pada lingkungan belajar ataupun lingkungan kerja berdebu tanpa ventilasi yang baik (Kasim et al, 2020). Pada studi berbasis populasi di Eropa menyatakan prevalensi terjadinya rhinitis alergi pada usia 12 sampai 15 tahun adalah 15,1% sampai 37,8%, studi crosssectional di Amerika Serikat menyatakan prevalensi rhinitis alergi pada remaja berusia 14 sampai 15 tahun adalah 24,8% (Pols et al, 2016).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Hubungan Rhinitis Alergi Terhadap Prestasi Belajar

Admar

2021

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Pendahuluan: rhinitis alergi merupakan bentuk rhinitis kronis yang paling sering ditemukan. Sekitar lebih dari 10% penduduk di dunia mengalami rhinitis alergi. Belum diketahui dengan jelas dampak rhinitis alergi terhadap performa akademik. Tujuan: Mengetahui dampak rhinitis alergi pada performa akademik. Metode: Menggunakan literature searching dengan mencari kata kunci rhinitis alergi, academic performance, dan quality of life pada database seperti NCBI, Pubmed, dan Google Scholar yang kemudian discreening judul dan abstraknya kemudian dijadikan sumber literature untuk literature review ini. Hasil: Ditemukan dampak negatif pada performa akademik penderita rhinitis alergi yang tidak terkontrol ataupun yang berat, sedangkan pada rhinitis alergi ringan ataupun terkontrol didapatkan performa akademik yang meningkat, yang dapat dikarenakan latar belakang penderita rhinitis alergi yang lebih sering berada di negara maju dan urban yang notabene memiliki kultur kompetitif tinggi. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara rhinitis alergi dengan prestasi belajar

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Hubungan Rinosinusitis Kronik Dengan Rinitis Alergi

Cited by 3 publications

References 4 publications

Profile of Allergic Rhinitis and its Association with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media

Profile of Allergic Rhinitis and its Association with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media

The differences in the quality of life of allergic rhinitis and non-symptomatic individuals

Hubungan Rhinitis Alergi Terhadap Prestasi Belajar

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