“…These include HPV-6, HPV-11, HPV-16 and HPV-18 which have been associated with tumours of the genital tract. HPV-6 and HPV-11 DNAs have been identified in benign lesions whereas HPV-16 and HPV-18 DNAs have been found in malignant lesions (Gissmann et al, 1983;Ikenberg et al, 1983;Boshart et al, 1984;Crum et al, 1984). DNAs are also present in a number of cell lines derived from human cervical carcinomas, and in addition these DNAs are transcribed (Schwarz et al, 1985 ;Yee et al, 1985).…”