1998
DOI: 10.1016/s0924-4247(98)00039-9
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Hybrid-assembled micro dosing system using silicon-based micropump/ valve and mass flow sensor

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Cited by 56 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…A voltage of 60-150 V is able to modulate the membrane to close the valve and flow rates of 12 mL/min at a differential pressure of 110 kPa. Curvature of the silicon substrate can aid in the force displacement characteristics of the actuator [37]. An oxide-nitride insulation film and the n-type Si fixed electrode are assembled into a three-wafer stack.…”
Section: Electrostatic Actuationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A voltage of 60-150 V is able to modulate the membrane to close the valve and flow rates of 12 mL/min at a differential pressure of 110 kPa. Curvature of the silicon substrate can aid in the force displacement characteristics of the actuator [37]. An oxide-nitride insulation film and the n-type Si fixed electrode are assembled into a three-wafer stack.…”
Section: Electrostatic Actuationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In microfluidics, fluids flow in microchannels with very little dead volume which eliminates contamination and mixing among the fluids (Erickson and Li 2004;). Microfluidic devices offer shorter reaction times, smaller fluid sample/reagent volumes, and parallel processes which are used in many fields, including industrial gas and liquid control, bio-medical instruments, semiconductor processes, and automotive applications (Nguyen et al 1998;Jang and Wang 2007;Elwenspoek et al 1994). Various components for microfluidics have been fabricated, including channels, passive and active valves, actuators for active valves and pumps, flow sensors, reaction chambers, filters, and mixers (Gravesen et al 1993;Jang and Kan 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In many cases, such as the example presented in this paper, a three-dimensional model would be strongly required. However, convergence problems tied to the complexity of the fluid dynamics equations allow practical use of threedimensional simulations only for very regular flow channel geometry (absence of steps and cavities) [3][4][5][6], simplified sensor structure [4,7] and/or reduced simulated volume [8]. On the other hand, two-dimensional simulations present less convergence problems and, in principle, can be used to simulate more realistic and irregular flow channel profiles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%