1987
DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(87)91625-8
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Hypothalamic melatonin receptor sites revealed by autoradiography

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Cited by 388 publications
(160 citation statements)
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“…Melatonin receptors have been localized in the hypothalamus and the pituitary of many species confirming a central site of action for melatonin in these processes (Vanecek et al 1987, Morgan et al 1989, Weaver et al 1993, Reppert et al 1994. However, based on the identification of putative melatonin binding sites in peripheral tissues such as the intestine (Pointoire et al 1993), cerebral arteries (Viswanathan et al 1993) and kidney (Song et al 1993(Song et al , 1995a(Song et al ,b, 1997 it is now thought that melatonin may have a potentially wider role than the control of seasonal and circadian rhythmicity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Melatonin receptors have been localized in the hypothalamus and the pituitary of many species confirming a central site of action for melatonin in these processes (Vanecek et al 1987, Morgan et al 1989, Weaver et al 1993, Reppert et al 1994. However, based on the identification of putative melatonin binding sites in peripheral tissues such as the intestine (Pointoire et al 1993), cerebral arteries (Viswanathan et al 1993) and kidney (Song et al 1993(Song et al , 1995a(Song et al ,b, 1997 it is now thought that melatonin may have a potentially wider role than the control of seasonal and circadian rhythmicity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…The effect of PACAP on CREB 312 phosphorylation culminates in the first part of the dark period of the 24-h cycle (Maronde et al, 1997) in concomitance with the peak of PACAP content in the pineal gland (Fukuhara et al, 1998). PACAP causes phosphorylation of CREB in the SCN during the light period, and the effect of PACAP on CREB is suppressed by melatonin (Vanȇcek et al, 1987;Kopp et al, 1997;von Gall et al, 1998). Likewise, melatonin blocks PACAP-induced stimulation of cAMP production in the whole chicken hypothalamus and in the rat SCN, indicating that the hypothalamus is a site for a functional interaction between PACAP and the pineal hormone melatonin (von Gall et al, 1998;Kopp et al, 1999;Nowak et al, 1999).…”
Section: Actions Of Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-activating Polypeptidmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These inhibitory effects of melatonin are primarily exerted via the hypothalamo-hypophysial axis [16,19,28,34]. Melatonin receptor sites have been visualized in the hypothalamus [36]. It has been reported that melatonin down regulates gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) induced luteinizing hormone (LH) release from the anterior pituitary gland [35].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%