2010
DOI: 10.2217/fmb.10.133
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Bartonella Infection: Treatment And Drug Resistance

Abstract: Bartonella species, which belong to the α-2 subgroup of Proteobacteria, are fastidious Gram-negative bacteria that are highly adapted to their mammalian host reservoirs. Bartonella species are responsible for different clinical conditions affecting humans, including Carrion's disease, cat scratch disease, trench fever, bacillary angiomatosis, endocarditis and peliosis hepatis. While some of these diseases can resolve spontaneously without treatment, in other cases, the disease is fatal without antibiotic treat… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…exist in mammalian host reservoirs and are linked to several human infections, such as cat scratch disease. While Bartonella species are susceptible to most conventional antibiotic classes, the major resistance mechanism characterized to date is related to target modifications for resistance to fluoroquinolones, macrolides, and rifamycins (598). A VceA MDR pump was identified in Bartonella australis (GenBank accession number YP_007461659).…”
Section: Bartonella Sppmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…exist in mammalian host reservoirs and are linked to several human infections, such as cat scratch disease. While Bartonella species are susceptible to most conventional antibiotic classes, the major resistance mechanism characterized to date is related to target modifications for resistance to fluoroquinolones, macrolides, and rifamycins (598). A VceA MDR pump was identified in Bartonella australis (GenBank accession number YP_007461659).…”
Section: Bartonella Sppmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…( 1 ). Of the 30 Bartonella species/subspecies , 17 have been associated with human infections ( 2 , 3 ).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The related drugs include anabolic steroids, diethylstilbestrol, corticosteroids, immunosuppressant, [3,4] tamoxifen, [5] androgen, [6] thiopurine, [7] and oral contraceptives. [8,9] In addition, a variety of infectious diseases, such as Bartonella henselae, [10] tuberculosis, [11] acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, [12] gummatous syphilis [13] are reported to be associated with PH. Moreover, PH has been recognized to be concomitant with HCC [14] and hematological malignancies [15] in some cases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%