ICMS Ecológico e desmatamento nos municípios prioritários do estado do Pará

Tupiassu, Lise; Fadel, Luiz Paulo de Sousa Leão; Gros-Désormeaux, Jean-Raphaël

doi:10.1590/2317-6172201928

Cited by 10 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…O município de Altamira, pari passu com São Félix do Xingu, lidera a lista dos municípios com as maiores taxas de incremento de desmatamento no estado desde 2012, e ambos figuram como os maiores recebedores de repasses sob o ICMS Verde. Percebe-se, pela Figura 1, que Altamira apresentou no período analisado altas taxas de desmatamento e, por conseguinte, é constituído por territórios contíguos, compartilhando espaços protegidos (TUPIASSU et al, 2019).…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

A Comida Italiana Do Território Rural Oeste De Santa Catarina Como Identidade Cultural

Cervini¹,

Tonezer²

2023

Terceira Margem

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O envolvimento entre fatores naturais e humanos desencadeia a formação de uma identidade territorial, que, por sua vez, está enraizada no contexto social e histórico de cada localidade. A comida é um elemento que contribui para a formação da identidade de um grupo, guardando estreita relação com o território. A relação entre a comida e a cultura de um povo pode ser usada para caracterizar um grupo de pessoas e também articular relações de pertencimento. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a inﬂuência da comida italiana na constituição da identidade cultural de duas comunidades rurais no Oeste de Santa Catarina (Brasil). De caráter qualitativo, contou com uma pesquisa a campo com 14 sujeitos pertencentes às comunidades de Colônia Cella e de Colônia Bacia. Por meio dos dados coletados elaborou-se uma análise de conteúdo temático. Como resultado da pesquisa observou-se que as práticas alimentares sofreram modif cações ao longo do tempo, sem perder a identidade, a exemplo, citam-se os mesmos preparos com ingredientes diferenciados. Essas práticas sustentam, nos entrevistados, um sentimento de valorização e ligação com a comunidade, família e cultura.

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Section: Resultsunclassified

A Comida Italiana Do Território Rural Oeste De Santa Catarina Como Identidade Cultural

Cervini¹,

Tonezer²

2023

Terceira Margem

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“…For example, Pará introduced an ecological tax on merchandise and services. While it has been capable of raising funds to direct to municipalities with high level of deforestation, there was no impact on deforestation rates (Tupiassu, de SL, & Gros‐Désormeaux, 2019). A previous study analyzed the distribution of this money and found that many municipalities were not investing this extra tax in environmental projects (Tupiassu et al, 2019).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…While it has been capable of raising funds to direct to municipalities with high level of deforestation, there was no impact on deforestation rates (Tupiassu, de SL, & Gros‐Désormeaux, 2019). A previous study analyzed the distribution of this money and found that many municipalities were not investing this extra tax in environmental projects (Tupiassu et al, 2019). There was also no requirement (only a suggestion) by the state that this money would be applied toward that end.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Deforestation, fires, and lack of governance are displacing thousands of jaguars in Brazilian Amazon

Menezes

Tortato

Oliveira‐Santos

et al. 2021

Conservat Sci and Prac

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The rate of deforestation and the number of large wildfires are increasing in the Amazon. Illegal loggers, miners, ranchers, and farmers all have contributed to this increase. Their activities have dramatic consequences for biodiversity, ecological services, and people. In this study, we estimated the number of jaguars affected by deforestation. We focused on the Brazilian Amazon from August 2016 to December 2019. Further, we analyzed the effects of sociogeographic determinants of deforestation and state policies. To do so, we used deforestation data from DETER-B satellite system. The number of jaguars within each deforested area was pulled from a previous study, which provided jaguar abundances for jaguar entire range. We assumed all jaguars within a deforested area were affected (displaced or killed). To determine the underlying causes of jaguar loss, we regressed the number of jaguars lost per state and year against the proportion of total forest area within reserves, distance to forest border, and monetary efficiency in cattle production. We estimate a total of 1,422 jaguars have been displaced/killed in recent years

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“…Another environmental program in action in Pará is the Ecological ICMS, which refers to an ecological fiscal transfer, from the state to municipalities committed to environmental actions. However, the application of this program remains controversial (Tupiassu et al 2019).…”

Section: Policies Proposalmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pathways to positive scenarios for the Amazon forest in Pará state, Brazil

et al. 2020

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Infrastructure projects and agriculture expansion are increasingly threatening forest conservation in Pará state (Brazil). It becomes necessary to address the implications of these activities on the Amazon complex socio-ecological system, considering both material and non-material aspects of Nature´s Contributions to People (NCP). Multiple studies developed future scenarios for the Amazon, but only a few have focused on discussing positive futures derived from policies and interventions based on conservation and human well-being. Here, we aim at understanding the drivers of forest cover change to produce positive scenarios for the future of the Amazon forest in Pará state. By using the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) conceptual framework, we identified as direct drivers of forest cover change: (i) roads construction; (ii) forest degradation; (iii) hydropower projects; (iv) urban expansion; (v) agriculture and pasture expansion; (vi) rural land occupation; (vii) mining; (viii) climate change. As indirect drivers we identified: (i) energy demand; (ii) population growth; (iii) land prices; (iv) commodity demand; (v) consumption behavior. The development of conservation strategies in the borders of deforested areas is needed given the high demand for Nature´s Contributions to People supply. We also propose policies to address the main drivers of forest cover change, influencing land management and consumption behavior in the state. At last, we envision future positive scenarios that would emerge from policy applications and sustainable actions. Based on our study, we discuss the importance of social learning for developing pathways leading to positive futures that consider the integrity and development of both ecological and social systems.

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ICMS Ecológico e desmatamento nos municípios prioritários do estado do Pará

Cited by 10 publications

References 3 publications

A Comida Italiana Do Território Rural Oeste De Santa Catarina Como Identidade Cultural

A Comida Italiana Do Território Rural Oeste De Santa Catarina Como Identidade Cultural

Deforestation, fires, and lack of governance are displacing thousands of jaguars in Brazilian Amazon

Pathways to positive scenarios for the Amazon forest in Pará state, Brazil

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