Identification of Potential Medicinal Plants in Tawang Selubang Forest in Kelam Permai Subdistrict, Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan

Yusro, Fathul; Mariani, Yeni; Erianto,; Hardiansyah, Gusti; Hendarto,; Aripin,; Nurdwiansyah, Deni

doi:10.29080/biotropic.2020.4.2.64-81

Cited by 2 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…Kebutuhan terhadap tumbuhan obat di Kabupaten Sintang sangat didukung dengan ketersediaan tumbuhan obat di hutan yang cukup tinggi, seperti: 172 spesies di TWA Bukit Kelam (Husainar et al, 2012), 49 spesies di Hutan Tawang Selubang (Yusro et al, 2020b), 47 spesies di Hutan Tawang Serimbak (Yusro et al, 2020a), dan 34 spesies di Hutan Kantuk (Yusro et al, 2021). Namun, di Hutan Penam Ketungau hingga saat ini belum ada laporan yang menunjukkan seberapa banyak jenis tumbuhan obat yang ada, jenis-jenis tumbuhan obat apa saja yang terdapat di hutan tersebut, dan seberapa besar pula potensinya.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Jika dilihat pada tingkatan pertumbuhannya, jenis-jenis tumbuhan obat terbanyak terdapat pada tingkat pohon (26 spesies), diikuti pancang (22 spesies), semai (16 spesies), dan tiang (7 spesies). Jika dibandingkan dengan jumlah jenis tumbuhan obat yang terdapat di hutan APL lainnya di Kabupaten Sintang, maka tumbuhan obat di Hutan Penam Ketungau tergolong lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan Hutan Kantuk sejumlah 34 spesies (Yusro et al, 2021), namun tergolong sedikit lebih rendah jika dibandingkan dengan Hutan Tawang Selubang sejumlah 49 spesies (Yusro et al, 2020b), dan Hutan Tawang Serimbak dengan 47 spesies (Yusro et al, 2020a).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan Kondisi Hutan Dan Jenis-jenis Tumbuhan ...unclassified

“…Beberapa hutan APL di Kabupaten Sintang juga diketahui didominasi oleh famili Dipterocarpaceae seperti di Hutan Tawang Selubang (Yusro et al, 2020b), dan Hutan Kantuk (Yusro et al, 2021). Famili Dipterocarpaceae diketahui banyak digunakan atau memiliki khasiat sebagai obat (Syahri et al, 2017;Yusro et al, 2020c), dan beberapa spesies dari famili ini seperti: Hopea mengerawan Miq.…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan Kondisi Hutan Dan Jenis-jenis Tumbuhan ...unclassified

“…Vegetasi tingkat pancang dalam kajian ini ditemukan 22 spesies tumbuhan yang tergolong dalam 18 genus dan 13 famili dengan kerapatan 6.375 individu/Ha. Jumlah spesies yang ditemukan ini lebih tinggi jika dikomparasikan dengan hutan APL lainnya di Kabupaten Sintang seperti Hutan Tawang Selubang 16 spesies (Yusro et al, 2020b), namun lebih rendah jika dibandingkan dengan Hutan Tawang Serimbak dengan 23 spesies (Yusro et al, 2020a), dan Hutan Kantuk 25 spesies (Yusro et al, 2021).…”

Section: Vegetasi Tingkat Pancangunclassified

“…Vegetasi tingkat pohon dalam penelitian ini diperoleh 26 spesies tumbuhan yang tergolong dalam 22 genus dan 14 famili dengan kerapatan 320,99 individu/Ha. Jumlah spesies yang ditemukan ini lebih tinggi jika dikomparasikan dengan Hutan APL lainnya di Kabupaten Sintang, seperti Hutan Kantuk 11 spesies (Yusro et al, 2021) dan Hutan Tawang Selubang 25 spesies (Yusro et al, 2020b), namun memiliki jumlah yang sama dengan Hutan Tawang Serimbak dengan 26 spesies (Yusro et al, 2020a). Beberapa spesies yang memiliki nilai kerapatan dan kerapatan relatif tertinggi antara lain: Hopea borneensis (43,21 individu/Ha (13,46%)), Dryobalanops oblongifolia Dyer.…”

Section: Vegetasi Tingkat Pohonunclassified

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Potensi Tumbuhan Berkhasiat Obat di Hutan Penam Ketungau Kabupaten Sintang

Yusro

Hardiansyah²,

Erianto³

et al. 2021

B : JIB

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Forests are a source of plant biodiversity whose existence and benefits are very large for humans, one of which is medicinal plants. The purpose of this study was to identify the types and analyze the potential of medicinal plants found in the Penam Ketungau Forest, Empaka Kabiau Raya Village, and Karya Bakti Village, Sintang Regency. This study uses a survey method with a sampling design in the form of systematic sampling with random start. A cluster is made in the form of a square and at each corner and in the middle a plot is made (5 plots) with the shape of a circle (radius 17.8 m). Each plot contained 5 circular subplots in the form of a seedling subplot with a radius of 1 m, 2 m stake, 5 m pole, and 17.8 m tree. The plant species obtained were identified and potential data (density and relative density) at each growth stage were analyzed. The results obtained 45 species of medicinal plants, and the species with the greatest potential were at the seedling level (6000 individuals/Ha (29.27%)) and saplings (2375 individuals/Ha (37.25%)) namely Hopea mengerawan Miq, Dryobalanops Dyer oblongifolia at the pole level (40 individuals/Ha (25%)) and Hopea borneensis at the tree level (43.21 individuals/Ha (13.46%)). The still good condition of the forest, the large potential, and the variety of medicinal plant species identified in the Penam Ketungau Forest indicate the success of the efforts made by the community around the forest and the Sintang District Government in maintaining and protecting the Penam Ketungau Forest, so that in the future it is necessary to improve the status of the Penam Ketungau Forest. become a High Conservation Value (HCV) forest.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasan Kondisi Hutan Dan Jenis-jenis Tumbuhan ...unclassified

Section: Vegetasi Tingkat Pancangunclassified

Section: Vegetasi Tingkat Pohonunclassified

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Potensi Tumbuhan Berkhasiat Obat di Hutan Penam Ketungau Kabupaten Sintang

Yusro

Hardiansyah²,

Erianto³

et al. 2021

B : JIB

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Vegetation diversity of Hemaq Beniung Customary Forest, West Kutai, East Kalimantan

Paramita

Suwasono

Lasmito

et al. 2022

JPKW

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Indonesia is a biodiversity-rich country with the second-largest tropical forest in the world. One East Kalimantan Forest area in focus is the Hemaq Beniung Customary Forest. The Hemaq Beniung Customary Forest is the first customary forest with its license granted in East Kalimantan by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia. Information on vegetation diversity is essential to ensure sustainable management of this forest area. This research provides such information through a survey with purposively chosen samples representing Hemaq Beniung Customary Forest. The study reveals that the Importance Value Index of vegetation in different habitus (i.e., seedling, sapling, pole, and tree) are low, except for Elateriospermum tapos Blume, which has a moderate value for the vegetation at the pole and tree habitus. The research also shows a high Richness Index (R), high Diversity Index’(H'), an almost evenly distributed Evenness Index (e), and a low Dominance Index (C). Syzygium borneensis (Miq.) Miq. and Knema elmerii Merr. have the highest Importance Value Index for seedling and sapling habitus, respectively, while Elateriospermum tapos Blume has the highest Species Significance Index for both pole and tree habitus. This study also found two dipterocarp tree species categorized as Critically Endangered (CR), namely Shorea johorensis Foxw. and Shorea lamellata Foxw. The presence of these CR species calls serious attention to managing the Hemaq Beniung Customary Forest mainly for hydrological function and conservation purposes while improving local communities' economy.

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Identification of Potential Medicinal Plants in Tawang Selubang Forest in Kelam Permai Subdistrict, Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Potensi Tumbuhan Berkhasiat Obat di Hutan Penam Ketungau Kabupaten Sintang

Potensi Tumbuhan Berkhasiat Obat di Hutan Penam Ketungau Kabupaten Sintang

Vegetation diversity of Hemaq Beniung Customary Forest, West Kutai, East Kalimantan

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