“…However, while these studies focus on the image of the library held by library users within one specific country or region, there has not been much attention to how this image transforms or remains stable when people migrate across geographic borders. Similarly, there is a large body of studies investigating the use of libraries – specifically public libraries – by immigrant communities in different countries (e.g., Adkins and Burns, 2013; Alcalá et al ., 2018; Boamah, 2018; Caidi and Allard, 2005; Caidi et al ., 2010; Caidi et al ., 2020; Johnston and Audunson, 2019; Khoir and Du, 2020; Knoir et al ., 2015; Krueger, 2018; Shoham and Rabinovich, 2008; Sirikul and Dorner, 2016; van der Linden et al ., 2014; Williment and Jones-Grant, 2012). However, the latter cluster of studies is oriented to information behaviors and practices and immigrants' interactions with libraries in the context of information seeking, programming, and outreach.…”