2018
DOI: 10.7567/apex.11.035501
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Improvement of metastable crystal of acetaminophen via control of crystal growth rate

Abstract: We showed a relationship among the growth rate, defect generation process, and stability of the metastable phase form II crystal of acetaminophen. Appropriate control of the form II crystal growth rate via slow cooling and nanosize crystal seeding not only suppressed the defect formation but improved the crystallinity of form II. The boundary condition between the interfacial control and transport control was determined based on the relationship between the crystal growth rate and supersaturation. The nanosize… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The needle-like crystals immediately transitioned to form II (prism-like crystals) at room temperature. Based on polymorphism control research with acetaminophen to date, it is speculated that the needle-like crystals obtained were trihydrate [30,31]. At room temperature, the supersaturations of form II (σ II ) and trihydrate (σ tri ) of the sample solutions were σ II = 0.75 and σ tri = −0.12 (unsaturation), so the trihydrate crystals were phase-transferred to form II.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The needle-like crystals immediately transitioned to form II (prism-like crystals) at room temperature. Based on polymorphism control research with acetaminophen to date, it is speculated that the needle-like crystals obtained were trihydrate [30,31]. At room temperature, the supersaturations of form II (σ II ) and trihydrate (σ tri ) of the sample solutions were σ II = 0.75 and σ tri = −0.12 (unsaturation), so the trihydrate crystals were phase-transferred to form II.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By this cycle, the transformation from COD to COM will gradually proceed. The solution-mediated transformation from a metastable phase to the stable phase often occurs in other materials [26][27][28]. Finally, the mosaic texture composed of irregular-oriented COM crystals appears from the center part of the kidney stone (Fig2.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…By this cycle, the transformation from COD to COM will gradually proceed. The solution-mediated transformation from a metastable phase to the stable phase often occurs in other materials [34][35][36].…”
Section: Plos Onementioning
confidence: 99%