“…Lipases are hydrolytic enzymes capable of catalyzing a wide range of reactions, such as alcoholysis, hydrolysis, trans-esterifications, aminolysis and enantiomer resolution, therefore having been widely applied in the food, pharmaceutical, and detergent industries (Compton et al 2006;Deng et al 2005;Garcia-Urdiales et al 2009;Huang et al 2008;Ragupathy et al 2010;Wu et al 2010). In practical applications, like most enzymes, lipases are often attached or incorporated onto or into inert, insoluble supports, which can offer better catalytic stability, the potential for continuous operations, feasible catalyst recycling, significant reduction in operation costs, and simplified product purification process, thus overcoming the thermal stability, reusability, and recoverability limitations associated with the free enzymes (Noureddini et al 2005;Huang et al 2006).…”