Indonesia in the Spotlight: Combating Corruption through ICT enabled Governance

Sabani, Alvedi; Farah, Mohamed Hussein; Dewi, Dian Retno Sari

doi:10.1016/j.procs.2019.11.130

Cited by 28 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…The EIA should be approved by an EIA Commission before the mining license is issued by the Environmental Impact Mitigation Board (BAPEDAL). Corruption mostly happens in EIA studies and the approval process by EIA Commission (Sabani et al, 2019). Usually, the proponent of the activity bribes the EIA Commissioners and the officers of Environmental Impact Mitigation Board (BAPEDAL).…”

Section: Mining and Environmental Corruptionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, the current situation of mining in Indonesia does not seem to reflect the vision of the founding fathers when they framed the 1945 Constitution, namely, an environment-friendly and just exploitation of natural resources for the greatest good of the Indonesian people. One of the major issues compromising mining in Indonesia is mining corruption (Sabani et al, 2019).…”

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confidence: 99%

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Mining Corruption and Environmental Degradation in Indonesia: Critical Legal Issues

Tegnan

Karjoko

Barkhuizen

et al. 2021

BESTUUR

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<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p class="AbstractText">Indonesia has enacted mining law, environmental protection law, and a number of rules addressing mining and environmental issues. However, the establishment of these numerous laws and regulations has not resulted in a decline in corruption cases and environmental degradation. In fact, government officials are frequently lenient with mining industry owners who fail to follow good environmental standards. This is critical since Indonesia has spent the last two decades attempting to resolve corruption and environmental challenges. This study describes specific instances of mining and environmental law confusion resulting from corrupt activities. The study takes a normative legal approach. Resources have been gathered through examinations of mining and environmental laws and regulations, as well as reports by multiple authorities that track the same subject. The study demonstrates how prior Indonesian mining law policy acknowledged regional governments as mining authorities. The policy has caused widespread mining corruption, particularly in the area of business permits, involving regional political leaders and the private sector. The irresponsibility of regional political elites has jeopardized the environment and ecosystem. It is also an echo of overlapping legislation and authorities in the mining and environmental sectors.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

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Section: Mining and Environmental Corruptionmentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Mining Corruption and Environmental Degradation in Indonesia: Critical Legal Issues

Tegnan

Karjoko

Barkhuizen

et al. 2021

BESTUUR

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“…Based on the description above, transcendental law based on Pancasila must be a source of values for preventing corruption crimes in Indonesia. Corruption often occurs when there is an intention and opportunity by the perpetrators which is sometimes done deliberately, collectively and in an organized manner (Sabani, Farah, and Dewi, 2019), Therefore, the key to realizing a devine nation of law is to make Pancasila values and religious norms the transcendental principles of law. Its relation with Pancasila is to ignore the divinity aspect in oneself (conscience) which results in and has the potential to violate the following precepts including social justice for all Indonesian people because it undermines the wealth of the country, which in the end is detrimental to the state and also the people.…”

Section: Transcendental Based Corruption Prevention Conceptmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Concept of Corruption Prevention Using a Transcendental Approach

Mukhlishin¹

2020

JTL

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Corruption in Indonesia has injured the nation’s philosophy of being civilized and divine. From the various measures (laws) that have been implemented, the results have not shown the maximum, instead increasing the number of suspects. Prevention of these crimes is urgently needed by exploring the transcendence value of state law based on Pancasila. This study aims to describe the concept of preventing corruption with a transcendental approach. The method used is a literature review and philosophical approach and descriptive analysis. The result is that the concept of preventing the crime of corruption with a transcendental approach must be based on the divinity concept in the first principle of Pancasila by involving religious doctrine as a legal basis that exceeds moral and spiritual boundaries. Belief in the one and only God in Pancasila can create a solid foundation of trust and a self-sacrificing attitude (integrity), conscious servitude to God, and obedience to leaders, and can create values of civility. Pancasila-based legal transcendence is needed in the prevention of corruption. The state is expected to strengthen the divinity doctrine as the basis for the legal trend for citizens.

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“…Indonesia's Corruption Perception Index in 2019 is still at number 85 out of 180 countries with a score of 40 out of a total score of 100 [4]. Indonesia's Corruption Perception Index, which did not experience a significant increase, even tended to be stagnant, namely 36 (2015), and 37 (2016, 2017, and 2018) [5]. Data from the Corruption Eradication Commission of the Republic of Indonesia (KPK RI) shows that the private sector and echelon I / II / III officials have the highest ranking for corruption perpetrators from 2004 to 2017.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

The Perspective of Corruption Risk Management Strategy in Indonesia

Harahap¹,

Syam²,

Akib³

et al. 2021

Proceedings of the 3rd Annual International Conference on Public and Business Administration (AICoBPA 2020)

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State problems have placed corruption as the enemy that most threatens the stability of the country. This can be seen from various countries experiencing the brink of destruction due to corruption by state officials. In fact, this official is expected to be a fortress capable of realizing the vision and mission of a country. Therefore, a strategy to deal with the risk of corruption is needed, especially in Indonesia, which is a developing country. The approach used is qualitative research in looking at the strategies carried out by government holders in the period 2004 to 2019. Data collection techniques use interview techniques and documentation. Data analysis uses interactive models developed by experts, namely: 1) Data Collection, 2) Data Display, 3) Data Condensation, 4) Conclusion: Drawing / Verifying (Miles, Huberman, Saldana, 2014). The results showed that the handling of the risk of corruption of the two government holders, namely the VI and VII Presidents, had increased. Moreover, the Government of the Seventh President experienced a significant increase. However, at the end of 2019 there was a decline in performance because the law underwent a very drastic change. The impact of these changes resulted in public distrust of the government, both legislative and executive, as an extension of the community's hands in the context of realizing a just and prosperous society as stated in the 1945 constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.

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Indonesia in the Spotlight: Combating Corruption through ICT enabled Governance

Cited by 28 publications

References 29 publications

Mining Corruption and Environmental Degradation in Indonesia: Critical Legal Issues

Mining Corruption and Environmental Degradation in Indonesia: Critical Legal Issues

The Concept of Corruption Prevention Using a Transcendental Approach

The Perspective of Corruption Risk Management Strategy in Indonesia

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