2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3835(02)00322-1
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Induction and superinduction of growth arrest and DNA damage gene 45 (GADD45) α and β messenger RNAs by histone deacetylase inhibitors trichostatin A (TSA) and butyrate in SW620 human colon carcinoma cells

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Cited by 86 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…In addition, because we observed a dramatic effect of HDACi on cell viability that seems to depend more on the exposure conditions than inhibitor selectivity, we asked whether the expression of genes involved in the regulation of the cell cycle would be affected by HDACi according to the treatment regimen and not based on their selectivity profile. Previous studies showed that enhanced histone acetylation induced by HDACi allowed the overexpression of genes involved in cell cycle arrest such as cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors or the growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 gene family (11,28,40,(45)(46)(47)(48)(49). Our Gene Ontology analysis revealed that the cyclin-dependent kinase activity pathway was up-regulated by a 24-h constant exposure to SAHA and C1.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, because we observed a dramatic effect of HDACi on cell viability that seems to depend more on the exposure conditions than inhibitor selectivity, we asked whether the expression of genes involved in the regulation of the cell cycle would be affected by HDACi according to the treatment regimen and not based on their selectivity profile. Previous studies showed that enhanced histone acetylation induced by HDACi allowed the overexpression of genes involved in cell cycle arrest such as cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors or the growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 gene family (11,28,40,(45)(46)(47)(48)(49). Our Gene Ontology analysis revealed that the cyclin-dependent kinase activity pathway was up-regulated by a 24-h constant exposure to SAHA and C1.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In some instances, HDACIs repress gene expression by an indirect mechanism that involves recruitment of a repressor protein rather than a transcriptional activator as a consequence of histone acetylation. [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][76][77][78] Treatment with HDACIs was found to repress the expression of cyclin D1, cyclin A, Bcl-2, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-1α. Besides histone acetylation, treatment with HDACIs was found to result in hyperacetylation of numerous non-histone proteins that are required for transcription, cell cycle, signal transduction, and other cellular functions.…”
Section: Anti-tumor Activity Of Hdacismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mutation of individual Oct or NF-Y sites in the murine GADD45g promoter did not hamper its activation by TSA, suggesting that either site is sufficient to mediate activation by TSA. This inhibitor has been previously shown to upregulate GADD45a mRNA levels in human colon carcinoma and osteosarcoma cells (Della-Ragione et al, 2001;Chen et al, 2002;Hirose et al, 2003) and GADD45b mRNA levels in human colon carcinoma cells (Chen et al, 2002). Because we have not directly investigated whether GADD45a or GADD45b expression is induced by TSA in NIH3T3 cells, we cannot rule out that this inhibitor might also induce the expression of these genes in NIH3T3 or Jurkat cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…HDAC inhibitors, such as trichostatin A (TSA; Sigma, Tres Cantos, Madrid, Spain), induce many genes coding for proteins involved in cell cycle control, including GADD45a and GADD45b (Della-Ragione et al, 2001;Chen et al, 2002;Hirose et al, 2003), and stop tumor growth by eliciting either cell cycle arrest or apoptosis in tumor cells (Johnstone, 2002).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%