1982
DOI: 10.2307/2095210
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Inequalities in Educational Attainment in Hungary, 1923-1973

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Cited by 107 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Researchers frequently cite the implementation of class-based quotas reserving one-half or more of the seats in academic institutions to students from workingclass and peasant backgrounds (Robert, 1991;Heyns and Bialecki, 1993;Szelenyi and Aschaffenburg, 1993). These quotas remained officially in place until the early 1960s, but many observers have argued that they were not strictly enforced after the death of Stalin in 1953, when a noticeable thaw in the stance of the party began to occur (Simkus and Andorka, 1982;Rothschild, 1993). Furthermore, the educational system was expanding rapidly during this period, and in the context of a rapidly expanding educational system, the presence of official quotas may not have represented a serious obstacle to upper-class entry into academic institutions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Researchers frequently cite the implementation of class-based quotas reserving one-half or more of the seats in academic institutions to students from workingclass and peasant backgrounds (Robert, 1991;Heyns and Bialecki, 1993;Szelenyi and Aschaffenburg, 1993). These quotas remained officially in place until the early 1960s, but many observers have argued that they were not strictly enforced after the death of Stalin in 1953, when a noticeable thaw in the stance of the party began to occur (Simkus and Andorka, 1982;Rothschild, 1993). Furthermore, the educational system was expanding rapidly during this period, and in the context of a rapidly expanding educational system, the presence of official quotas may not have represented a serious obstacle to upper-class entry into academic institutions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the educational system was expanding rapidly during this period, and in the context of a rapidly expanding educational system, the presence of official quotas may not have represented a serious obstacle to upper-class entry into academic institutions. In fact, both Simkus and Andorka (1982) and Hanley (2001) found that the effect of social origins on the odds of making the transition into secondary and tertiary institutions did not change noticeably in either Hungary or Czechoslovakia after the Communist seizure of power.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A továbbtanulás, esélyegyenlőtlenség és társadalmi háttér kapcsolatának vizsgálatát középpontba helyező hazai empirikus vizsgálatok is mind azt támasztják alá, hogy Magyarországon is nagyon jelentős a származás -ezen belül is elsősorban a szülők iskolai végzettsége és az általuk közvetített kultúra -hatása az elért iskolai végzettségre (a teljesség igénye nélkül: Andorka-Simkus 1983, Bukodi 1995, Csákó-Liskó 1978, Csákó et al 1998, Ferge 1980, Gazsó 1971, Róbert 1991, Szelényi-Aschaffenburg 1993.…”
Section: (Willisunclassified
“…A hetvenes és nyolcvanas évekből származó adatok alapján készült magyarországi elemzések a szár-mazás szerepének időbeli változásait vizsgálva arra hívták fel a figyelmet, hogy az apa társadalmi státuszának hatása -a hatvanas évekhez képest -gyengült az alacsonyabb iskolai szinteken, de a középfokról a felsőfokra való belépéskor a hatása állandósult (Andorka-Simkus 1983, Bukodi 1995. Bukodi (1998), valamint Csákó és munkatársai (1998) későbbi vizsgálatai már azt mutatták, hogy a családi háttér meghatározó szerepe a felsőfo-kú továbbtanulás szintjén is csökkent és a származás legerősebben az általános iskolából a középiskolába való átmenet esetében érzékelteti hatását.…”
Section: (Willisunclassified
“…One of the earliest studies based on Robert Mare's (1981) concept of and statistical approach to educational choices and transitions was an analysis based on 1973 data from the Hungarian Central Statistical Office (Simkus and Andorka 1982). Since then, a great variety of sociological and economic studies have investigated educational inequalities, school choice, and school transitions in Hungary.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%