2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2017.07.017
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Inferring rooted species trees from unrooted gene trees using approximate Bayesian computation

Abstract: Methods for inferring species trees from gene trees motivated by incomplete lineage sorting typically use either rooted gene trees to infer a rooted species tree, or use unrooted gene trees to infer an unrooted species tree, which is then typically rooted using one or more outgroups. Theoretically, however, it has been known since 2011 that it is possible to consistently infer the root of the species tree directly from unrooted gene trees without assuming an outgroup. Here, we use approximate Bayesian computat… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Interestingly, for distinguishing the two species trees, the frequency of the matching unrooted gene tree ((a, b) , c, (d, e)) is not helpful. Instead, it is frequencies of nonmatching unrooted gene trees that are useful for inferring the rooted species tree [26]. This paper examines features of the distribution of unrooted topological gene trees that occur under the multispecies coalescent model on a species tree, for deriving asymptotic (i.e., large numbers of loci) UMDC behavior from unrooted gene trees for four taxa and five taxa.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, for distinguishing the two species trees, the frequency of the matching unrooted gene tree ((a, b) , c, (d, e)) is not helpful. Instead, it is frequencies of nonmatching unrooted gene trees that are useful for inferring the rooted species tree [26]. This paper examines features of the distribution of unrooted topological gene trees that occur under the multispecies coalescent model on a species tree, for deriving asymptotic (i.e., large numbers of loci) UMDC behavior from unrooted gene trees for four taxa and five taxa.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Genetic distances (D A ) and fixation index (Fst) values in Mongolian and other populations were calculated with DISPAN (15) and Genepop software v. 4.0 (16), respectively. Heat maps were drawn by R software v. 3.4.3 (17) based on the D A and Fst values, and phylogeny trees were drawn by MEGA software v. 6.0 (18) and Phylip software v. 3.69 (19-21). Principal components analysis (PCA) was performed by using and MVSP software v. 3.1 (22).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…67 without using an outgroup. Although this method has been tested using approximate Bayesian computation (Alanzi and Degnan 2017), it is expected that using an outgroup (if available) to ultimately root the tree (or network) will typically be easier than inferring the root directly from the unrooted trees. SNaQ (Solís-Lemus and Ané 2016) is able to infer some rooted information (direction of some hybridization edges) in networks from unrooted trees.…”
Section: Rooted Versus Unrooted Networkmentioning
confidence: 99%