Influence of weather conditions during the pre-vegetation period on productivity and yield qualities of soft spring wheat seeds

Амунова, О. С.

doi:10.30766/2072-9081.2019.20.5.437-446

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…There is an opinion [19][20] that in the current trend of climate warming, an important factor limiting the grain yield of agricultural crops is the amount of precipitation in critical phases of development and the average daily air temperature.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The influence of changes in agrometeorological conditions on the interphase periods of Hordeum vulgare l. sensulat and its productivity in the center of the European part of Russia

Levakova,

Gladysheva

2024

E3S Web Conf.

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The studies were conducted in 2006-2022. in the Ryazan branch of the Federal State Budgetary Institution FNATS VIM. The object of research was released varieties and promising lines of Hordeum vulgare L. Sensulato. The purpose of the research is to establish the influence of changing weather conditions on the development phases and productivity of Hordeum vulgare L. Sensulato in the center of the European part of Russia. It was established that in the region there was an increase in the average daily air temperature during the growing season from 16.3 to 20.9°C (4.6°C/17 years, CV = 4.7%). The length of the growing season is closely related to the conditions of the hydrothermal regime of the year (r=+0.507...+0.508). The data obtained revealed a negative effect of the sum of air temperatures on the yield in the sprouting-tillering phase r = - 0.364, but the correlation with the amount of precipitation in this period was r = + 0.331, HTCM r = + 0.300. A closer relationship between the yield and the amount of precipitation (r=+0.308) and the hydrothermal coefficient (r=+0.337) is manifested in the interphase period of tillering and heading. The duration of the interphase period of germination-tillering has an average direct relationship with the HTC (r = +0.361) and a high inverse relationship with the sum of temperatures (r = -0.804), a similar picture is observed in the interphase period of earing-filling (r = +0.320 and r = -0.813 , respectively). The decisive weather factors that determine the size of the harvest and the duration of interphase periods of Hordeum vulgare L. Sensulato in the conditions of the Ryazan region are precipitation and thermal conditions from the second decade of May to the second decade of July.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The influence of changes in agrometeorological conditions on the interphase periods of Hordeum vulgare l. sensulat and its productivity in the center of the European part of Russia

Levakova,

Gladysheva

2024

E3S Web Conf.

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“…This is the reason for the decrease in the number of grains in the ears and the formation of empty ears. This contributes to a sharp decrease in the yield of agricultural plants [7][8][9][10].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of different zinc concentrations on the growth functions of spring wheat seedlings

Seregina,

Akhmetzhanov,

Trukhachev

et al. 2023

BIO Web Conf.

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In laboratory experiments, the effect of different concentrations of zinc on the growth processes of seedlings of spring wheat cv. Ester was studied. The optimal concentration of zinc for seed treatment before sowing was revealed. The optimal concentration of zinc has a positive effect on the length of sprouts and roots, as well as the photosynthesis of seedlings of spring wheat in the early stages of development.

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Influence of Spring Wheat Growing Conditions on Alpha-Amylase Activity in Grain

Mіshchеnkо

Терехин

et al. 2021

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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The meteorological conditions in which organogenesis stages take place and hydrothermal regime can determine the phenotypic manifestation of quantitative signs, such as, for example, the activity of alpha-amylase. The purpose of our work was to determine what factors (temperature, precipitation, heterothermal coefficient) affect the enzyme activity, at what time of the vegetation, and in what way this influence is evident. The analysis of weather conditions and falling number (FN) for the period from 2011 to 2020 was carried out. Analysis of the FN value over 10 years showed that it can vary from 90 s to 429 s, and at that, the nature of its change is the same, regardless of whether we are considering one variety or the average value for a group of varieties. The correlation coefficient between the FN of a group of varieties and individual FN is 0.94-0.98. Generally, during the vegetation season, the alpha-amylase activity was influenced to a greater extent by the amount of precipitation than by temperature. This dependence is negative - an increase in precipitation leads to a decrease in the FN, and, consequently, to an increase in the enzyme activity. However, it was found that in different phases of ontogeny the influence of temperature and precipitation can be diametrically opposite.

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Influence of weather conditions during the pre-vegetation period on productivity and yield qualities of soft spring wheat seeds

Cited by 5 publications

References 2 publications

The influence of changes in agrometeorological conditions on the interphase periods of Hordeum vulgare l. sensulat and its productivity in the center of the European part of Russia

The influence of changes in agrometeorological conditions on the interphase periods of Hordeum vulgare l. sensulat and its productivity in the center of the European part of Russia

Effect of different zinc concentrations on the growth functions of spring wheat seedlings

Influence of Spring Wheat Growing Conditions on Alpha-Amylase Activity in Grain

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