2015
DOI: 10.1016/bs.ircmb.2015.05.004
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Insights into Transcriptional Regulation of Hepatic Glucose Production

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Cited by 19 publications
(22 citation statements)
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References 289 publications
(297 reference statements)
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“…FOXO1 control the glycometabolism through mediating the expression of metabolic enzymes which catalyze key steps [26]. Mutation or deregulation of FOXO1 can result in pathophysiological conditions, such as DM [27].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FOXO1 control the glycometabolism through mediating the expression of metabolic enzymes which catalyze key steps [26]. Mutation or deregulation of FOXO1 can result in pathophysiological conditions, such as DM [27].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PGC1α plays a central role in glucose and lipid metabolism regulation . The mRNA levels of PGC1α were examined.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, we have used repeated oral administration of DNLA to adult mice to investigate the effects of DNLA on the expression of genes/proteins mainly related to glucose metabolism: Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor‐α (PPARα) and PPAR‐γ coactivator 1α (PGC1α), glucose transports (GLUT2, GLUT4) and Forkhead transcription factor O1 (FoxO1); the expression of genes mainly related to lipid metabolism: Acox1 (acyl‐CoA oxidase 1), Cpt1a (carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1a), Srebp1 (sterol regulatory element‐binding protein 1) and Adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL/Pnpla2); and the expression of genes/proteins mainly related to antioxidant components: MT‐1 (metallothionein‐1) and Nqo1 (NADPH quinone oxidoreductase‐1) . The results revealed that repeated DNLA administration produces beneficial effects to the liver.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, the regulation of hepatic glucose production, along with glucose utilization by peripheral tissues like muscle and fat, are key regulators of systemic glycaemia [17, 26]. We first compared effects of crude preparations of control and fermented blueberry juice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Insulin regulates hepatic glucose production and storage. It inhibits some transcription factors like the forkhead family and the Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1α (PGC-1α) leading to a decrease in the activity of Glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase), a key enzyme implicated in hepatic glucose production [16, 17]. On the other hand, insulin signaling phosphorylates glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) leading to the activation of glycogen synthase (GS), a key enzyme implicated in glucose storage [18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%