1998
DOI: 10.1042/bj3290637
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Interaction of phosphatidic acid and phosphatidylserine with the Ca2+-ATPase of sarcoplasmic reticulum and the mechanism of inhibition

Abstract: The sarcoplasmic reticulum of skeletal muscle contains anionic phospholipids as well as the zwitterionic phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine. Here we study the effects of anionic phospholipids on the activity of the Ca2+-ATPase purified from the membrane. Reconstitution of the Ca2+-ATPase into dioleoylphosphatidylserine [di(C18:1)PS] or dioleoylphosphatidic acid [di(C18:1)PA] leads to a decrease in ATPase activity. Measurements of the quenching of the tryptophan fluorescence of the ATPase by bromi… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…The rate of hydrolysis of ATP was not significantly changed by the presence of 10 mol % anionic phospholipid (Table 1). This is consistent with measurements of ATPase activity for the ATPase reconstituted into membrane fragments, where ATPase activity was unaffected by the presence of 10 mol % DOPA or DOPS and decreases at higher mole fractions of anionic phospholipid [23].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
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“…The rate of hydrolysis of ATP was not significantly changed by the presence of 10 mol % anionic phospholipid (Table 1). This is consistent with measurements of ATPase activity for the ATPase reconstituted into membrane fragments, where ATPase activity was unaffected by the presence of 10 mol % DOPA or DOPS and decreases at higher mole fractions of anionic phospholipid [23].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Light SR vesicles were prepared from rabbit skeletal muscle as described by Dalton et al [23] ; the vesicles contain predominantly Ca# + -ATPase with some calsequestrin and 53 kDa glycoprotein [24], the latter two being soluble proteins that are lost during the reconstitution process. Reconstituted vesicles were prepared by a modification of the method described by Levy et al [25].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…6). Under these conditions, increasing concentrations of PA stimulated the activity of the recombinant wild type reaching a maximum value of about 200% at 30 M PA, and then it decreased at higher concentrations of PA, probably reflecting the inhibitory effect of acidic lipids reported previously (8,13,27). In contrast, PA minimally affected the activity of mutant d296 -349 increasing its activity up to a maximum of about 120% at 75 M PA.…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 78%