2008
DOI: 10.1002/jcc.21074
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Intruder states in multireference perturbation theory: The ground state of manganese dimer

Abstract: Abstract:A detailed analysis of a severe intruder state problem in the multistate multireference perturbation theory (MS-MRPT) calculations on the ground state of manganese dimer is presented. An enormous number of detected intruder states (>5000) do not permit finding even an approximate shape of the X 1 + g potential energy curve. The intruder states are explicitly demonstrated to originate from quasidegeneracies in the zeroth-order Hamiltonian spectrum. The electronic configurations responsible for appearan… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…Assignment of the ground state of neutral Mn 2 dimer is challenging and is still under debate. The lowest total energy state of the dimer was found to possess the spin multiplicity of 11 if computed using density functional theory methods, [49][50][51] whereas Hartree-Fock based studies [52][53][54][55][56][57] have predicted a singlet 1 Σ g + state to be the ground state of Mn 2 . The latter is in agreement with an early experimental ESR study which predicted a singlet antiferromagnetic state for the dimer.…”
Section: Calibration Of Computational Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Assignment of the ground state of neutral Mn 2 dimer is challenging and is still under debate. The lowest total energy state of the dimer was found to possess the spin multiplicity of 11 if computed using density functional theory methods, [49][50][51] whereas Hartree-Fock based studies [52][53][54][55][56][57] have predicted a singlet 1 Σ g + state to be the ground state of Mn 2 . The latter is in agreement with an early experimental ESR study which predicted a singlet antiferromagnetic state for the dimer.…”
Section: Calibration Of Computational Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…states that have a similar zeroth order energy as the reference state. In addition to causing discontinuities in PES generation [105], in one instance, the presence of intruder states was blamed for the prediction of the incorrect ground state for Sc 2 [106]. While it is possible in some cases to simply use a shifting procedure to remove these states, the quality of calculated results can strongly depend on what specific shifting procedure is used [105].…”
Section: Accounting For Dynamic Correlationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another aspect that is worth a careful inspection concerns the presence of intruder states in the CASPT2 treatment. Our recent work [27,28] shows that spectroscopic and molecular parameters computed with multi-reference perturbation theory using shift technique may heavily depend on the magnitude of the shift parameter in situations when the calculations are plagued by severe intruder states [29]. Taking into account all the issues raised here, we feel that there exists a need for careful inspection of the previous theoretical results and testing various assumptions made in the previous work in order to give a final interpretation of the experimentally observed optical spectrum of 2T.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%