“…Around 22.5 per cent were professional degree holders (n = 45), and one franchisee was a doctorate degree holder and one franchisor had qualification up to senior secondary level. (Dant et al, 2013;Dickey et al, 2008;Eser, 2012;Govender, 2007;McDonnell et al, 2011) 15 0.960 Commitment (Dant et al, 2013;McDonnell et al, 2011;Mowday, Steers, & Porter, 1979) 8 0.926 Satisfaction (Abdullah, Rashidee Alwi, Lee, & Boo Ho, 2008;Dant et al, 2013;Eser, 2012;Hing, 1996;McDonnell et al, 2011) 20 0.960…”