Diblock
copolymers of poly(methylene-b-ε-caprolactone)
(PM-b-PCL) were synthesized in two steps: (a) polyhomologation,
to obtain, following oxidative cleavage of the carbon–boron
(PM, block1), an α-hydroxyl-ω-methyl polymethylene
(PMOH, CH3–[CH2]
m
–OH) and, following the transfer reaction to the ring-opening
polymerization catalyst, (b) ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of
ε-caprolactone (CL) (PCL, block2). In addition, a
series of homopolymers derived from poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL)
oligoesters containing an end group of docosyl (CH3–[CH2]21– or C22; C22–PCL)
were obtained as a model to compare their physical properties by DSC
with those of PM-b-PCL. The oligomers derived from
PM-b-PCL and C22–PCL were characterized
by 1H and 13C NMR, AFM, DSC, GPC, and MALDI-TOF.
PM-b-PCL and C22–PCL were evaluated
as compatibilizers for PE/PCL polymer blends. Identification and analysis
of optimized blocks of PM-b-PCL by POM and SEM showed
improved mixing of PE/PCL blends.