Neãas A., P. Rau‰er, F. Tich˘, P. Kohout, H. Kecová: Retrobulbar Rhabdomyosarcoma in a Hovawart. Acta Vet. Brno 2003, 72: 399-404. This clinical case study describes a three-year-old female Hovawart dog presented due to a unilateral exophtalmos and diagnosed with a retrobulbar tumour arising from m. rectus ventralis using ultrasound and computer tomography. The tumour was cytologically classified to be of a malignant mesenchymal kind. Modification of lateral orbitotomy with canthotomy was performed and the circumscribed tumour resected in its entirety. After healing, the eye was like the healthy contralateral one. Three months later, however, there was a relapse of the same extent and the patient was euthanised on the owner´s request. Rhabdomyosarcoma was confirmed by repeated histological examinations.
Tumour, dog, orbitotomy