Keanekaragaman Jenis Kupu-kupu (Lepidoptera) di Taman Wisata Alam Muka Kuning Batam

Arisandi, Rossy; Syamsi, Fauziah

doi:10.33373/sim-bio.v7i1.1315

Cited by 5 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…These results indicate that none of the species dominates in the three stations. Arisandi & Syamsi (2018), if the dominance index value close with the value of 1, then there are species that dominate other species in a community, on the contrary, if the dominance index value approaches the value of 0, it can be said that there are no species that dominate other species.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diversity of Butterflies (Ordo Lepidoptera) and Flower Plants in Mount Muria Kudus, Central Java

2021

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Indonesia is a megadiverse country. Butterflies become one of the Indonesian diversities. Indonesia has the second-highest butterfly species in the world with more than 2000 species. Flower plants are used by butterflies as hostplants and foodplant. The aims of this research were to know butterflies’ diversity and food plants in Mount Muria at Kudus City, Central Java. The research used the quadran sampling transect method with three stations (along 2 km). The research was conducted in March and June 2020. The tools used were insect net, termohigrometer, lux meter, digital camera, roll meter, GPS, ja,r and identification book. Data on butterflies diversity were analyzed by Shannon-Wiener (H’), Evenness index (E), Relative Abundance (Pi), Simpson Dominance Index (D), Density (KR) Frequency (FR), and Important Value Index (IVI). Results of the research showed that at least 40 species of six family butterflies found at Mt. Muria. Butterflies at Mt. Muria area has a medium diversity, medium evenness, and low dominance. Leptosia nina has the highest relative abundance, frequency, density and IVI (Important Value Index). Butterflies were found frequently feeding on flowers as hostplants and foodplants. 31 species of flower plants were found at Mt. Muria. The most used plant as hostplants and foodplants by butterfly is Lantana camara, and Chromolaena odorata from Verbenaceae and Asteraceae.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diversity of Butterflies (Ordo Lepidoptera) and Flower Plants in Mount Muria Kudus, Central Java

2021

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“…Butterflies that have small size were killed by pressing the thoracic while medium and otherwise large butterflies were killed by injecting 70% alcohol on the thorax (Arisandi & Syamsi, 2018). The butterflies were put into papilot envelopes with the right and left wings cupped to prevent damage.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Granit waterfall region has a high light intensity of 16833 Lux, a temperature of 29°C and a high humidity of 73.7%. The appropriate environmental factors for optimal butterfly activity are temperatures of 15-45°C (Jumar, 2000), humidity ranging from 60% -75% (Kingsolver, 1985in Ariani, 2013 and light intensity 2000-7500 lux (Nurjanah, 2010). In addition, the availability of water sources and the presence of open space needed by butterflies as a place for sunbathing to warm the body (Sihombing, 2002) in the waterfall area is one of the factors of butterfly diversity.…”

Section: Species Of Butterflies and Type Of Vegetationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Morphology Characterization of Rhopalocera in Two Areas of Resort Bukit Tiga Puluh National Park Riau Province

Chahyadi¹,

Isda²,

Destiyana³

et al. 2020

Jurnal Biodjati

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Bukit Tiga Puluh National park (TNBT) of Riau Province is a nature conservation area with a high diversity of fauna, one of which is the butterfly. Butterfly species diversity is influenced by the vegetation in their habitat. The TNBT utilization zone has a habitat type with varied vegetation. There is no information about the species of butterflies in the area. This study aimed to identify morphological character of butterflies and vegetation based on morphological characters. The method used was exploration. The catching area of the butterfly was the Granite waterfall and the Bukit Lancang path of TNBT utilization zone. Samples made as insectarium and herbarium. The identification of butterfly characters consisted of the head, thorax, abdomen, legs and wings. There were a number of different types of butterflies and plants between the Granite waterfall area (22 and 28 species) and the Bukit Lancang paths (5 and 9 species). The type of butterfly was dominated by the family Nymphalidae. This is due to the amount of vegetation and environmental conditions that are more favorable in the granite waterfall area. The key determinants of butterfly species are the characters of the wing. The results of this study can contribute to maintaining the TNBT butterflies in Riau Province and also as database information of butterflies species in Indonesia.

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“…Sampel kupu-kupu yang berukuran kecil dimatikan dengan cara menekan bagian toraksnya dan kupu-kupu berukuran sedang-besar dibius dengan alkohol 70% pada bagian dada. Kemudian, kupu-kupu dimasukkan ke dalam amplop papilot dengan keadaan kedua sayap ditangkupkan agar tidak rusak (Arisandi & Syamsi 2018). Pengambilan sampel dibatasi dengan tiga individu tiap spesiesnya.…”

Section: Metodeunclassified

Identifikasi Kupu-Kupu Rhopalocera Dan Vegetasi Habitat Berdasarkan Karakter Morfologi Pada Beberapa Kawasan Resort Talang Lakat Taman Nasional Bukit Tiga Puluh Provinsi Riau

Chahyadi¹,

Destiyana²,

Isda³

et al. 2019

STK

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Bukit Tiga Puluh National Park (TNBT) is a nature conservation area that has a variety of important and interesting fauna, one of which is a butterfly. The existence of butterflies in an ecosystem acts as a bioindicator, pollinator, and high aesthetic value. The type and number of butterflies are influenced by various environmental factors, one of the most important factors is the types of plants as vegetation habitat. The existence of different habitat conditions can be found in several areas in the Talang Lakat Resort TNBT Utilization Zone, namely in the area of Mu'un Lake and Camp Granite. The study was to identify and inventory the Rhopalocera butterfly based on morphological characters and the presence of differences in habitat vegetation in the two areas in the TNBT utilization zone. The method used is the method of roaming with the help of insect nets. Sampling was carried out starting from the morning (08.00-11.00 WIB) until the afternoon (15.00-17.30 WIB). Samples obtained immediately made insectarium and identified. The results obtained are that there are some different types of butterflies and plants between the Granite Camp region (15 and 26 species) and mu'un lake (7 and 15 species). The butterflies obtained consisted of the Hesperiidae, Lycaenidae, Papilionidae, Nympalidae and Pieridae families. The highest number of species and individuals of butterflies in the two regions comes from the Nympalidae Family. The differences in the types of butterflies in the two regions are influenced by the quite high differences in the number of plant species that dominate in each region which is a habitat for butterflies. Besides physical factors also support the existence of butterflies (temperature, light intensity, humidity)

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Keanekaragaman Jenis Kupu-kupu (Lepidoptera) di Taman Wisata Alam Muka Kuning Batam

Cited by 5 publications

References 2 publications

Diversity of Butterflies (Ordo Lepidoptera) and Flower Plants in Mount Muria Kudus, Central Java

Diversity of Butterflies (Ordo Lepidoptera) and Flower Plants in Mount Muria Kudus, Central Java

Morphology Characterization of Rhopalocera in Two Areas of Resort Bukit Tiga Puluh National Park Riau Province

Identifikasi Kupu-Kupu Rhopalocera Dan Vegetasi Habitat Berdasarkan Karakter Morfologi Pada Beberapa Kawasan Resort Talang Lakat Taman Nasional Bukit Tiga Puluh Provinsi Riau

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