Keefektifan Program Kelompok Pendukung Ibu Dalam Mengubah Perilaku Ibu Menyusui

Abstract

AbstrakPemerintah Surakarta menyelenggarakan program kelompok pendukung ibu untuk meningkatkan cakupan ASI eksklusif. Penelitian cross sectional ini bertujuan menganalisis perbedaan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ASI eksklusif antara ibu-ibu yang mengikuti dan tidak mengikuti pada tahun 2014. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu-ibu yang memiliki bayi berusia 6-24 bulan. Besar sampel yaitu 384. Hasil uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap tentang ASI eksklusif pada ibu-ibu yang mengikuti program pendukung ibu lebih tinggi secara bermakna dibanding ibu-ibu yang tidak mengikuti (p=0,04 dan p=0,001). Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan tindakan yang bermakna pada kelompok tersebut (p=0,82). Regresi logistik dilanjutkan tes stratifikasi menunjukkan bahwa dukungan keluarga lain (selain suami) merupakan variabel perancu. Kesimpulannya yaitu ibu-ibu yang mengikuti program pendukung ibu memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang lebih tinggi secara bermakna dibanding yang tidak mengikuti. MOTHER SUPPORT GROUP PROGRAM EFFECTIVENESS IN CHANGING THE MOTHER BREASTFEEDING BEHAVIOUR

The Effect of Disposable Water (Diaper) Usage Toward Toilet Training Behavior In Pre-School Children

“…Wald (2009), mentioned experts had differing opinions about the relationship between attitude and behavior. Social support, knowledge, attitudes, and selfefficacy are variables that potentially influence action (Ichsan, 2015). In the author's language, the behavior referred to was the act of parents in using diapers does not necessarily bring success in children's toilet training.…”

Risk Factors and Predictive Model of Diarrhea in Kupang

“…The practice of early initiation of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding practices are significantly proven to be interrelated (Raharjo, 2014). Meanwhile, according to Smith (2012) in Ichsan (2015), the sustainability of breastfeeding is the result of a complex interaction among several factors such as the obtained information, breastfeeding skills, support and experience for mothers. Further, Ichsan (2015) finds that the adequacy of milk production, working status of mothers, and family support together influence the actions of mother in successfully providing exclusive breastfeeding.…”

“…Meanwhile, according to Smith (2012) in Ichsan (2015), the sustainability of breastfeeding is the result of a complex interaction among several factors such as the obtained information, breastfeeding skills, support and experience for mothers. Further, Ichsan (2015) finds that the adequacy of milk production, working status of mothers, and family support together influence the actions of mother in successfully providing exclusive breastfeeding. Significantly, it is also revealed that women who receive the family support have the knowledge and attitude of exclusive breastfeeding which are higher than those who do not follow the family support Sources: Primary data program that will impact the increased action of breastfeeding (Ichsan, 2015).…”

Prevalence and Pattern of Uterine Bleeding Among Breastfeeding Women Using Progesterone-Only Pills

“…However, due to some medical or personal reasons, many women prefer hormonal contraception. LAM is difficult to implement because the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia and the world is still low (Ichsan, 2015). Women practicing exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia was 40% (Susiloretni, Hadi, Prabandari, Soenarto, & Wilopo, 2015).…”

“…Women practicing exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia was 40% (Susiloretni, Hadi, Prabandari, Soenarto, & Wilopo, 2015). WHO recommends exclusive breastfeeding coverage of up to 90% (Ichsan, 2015). The second preferred choice is the hormonal method which only contains progesterone because it is known that it does not have negative effects on lactation and the child, even allegedly increasing the volume of breast milk (Espey, Ogburn, Leeman, Singh, & Schrader, 2012;Phillips et al, 2015).…”