Knowledge Regarding Hiv/Aids and Mother to Child Transmission Issues Among Women Seeking Antenatal Care in Vimsar, Burla

Karir, Shilpa; Panda, Smita Kumari; Panda, Sadhu Charan

doi:10.32553/ijmbs.v3i5.251

Cited by 3 publications

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“…Hasil ini sejalan dengan penelitian sebelumnya yang dilakukan oleh Ida Sofiyanti tentang hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang HIV/AIDS dengan tes HIV yang menemukan bahwa mayoritas ibu hamil memiliki sikap positif tentang informasi HIV (Sofiyanti and Astuti 2018). Hal serupa juga ditemukan dalam penelitian oleh Shilpa karir et.al yang mengatakan bahwa sebagian besar ibu hamil menyadari bahwa HIV AIDS dapat ditularkan dari ibu kepada bayinya dan juga sebagian besar informasi tersebut didapatkan dari tenaga kesehatan seperti bidan, dokter, perawat atau media cetak elektronik (Karir, Panda, and Panda 2019). Menurut asumsi peneliti, kemampuan bidan yang baik dalam berkomunikasi dan mengedukasi berpengaruh terhadap pemahaman ibu hamil dalam menyerap setiap informasi yang bidan sampaikan.…”

Section: Hubungan Peran Bidan Sebagai Edukator Dengan Pengetahuan Ibu...unclassified

Hubungan Peran Bidan dengan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dalam Layanan Provider Initiated Testing and Counseling (PITC) Ibu Hamil

Dewi

Herawati

Witcahyo

2022

JOND

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Provider Initiated Testing and Counseling (PITC) merupakan salah satu upaya dalam menurunkan kasus penularan Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) dari ibu ke janin atas inisiatif pemberi layanan kesehatan. Bidan berperan langsung dalam memberikan layanan konseling sesuai dengan prosedur PITC, namun hasil studi pendahuluan di Puskesmas Kendalsari menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 67% responden belum mendapat informasi dasar HIV dan layanan PITC dari bidan, sedangkan informasi dasar ini harus ibu dapatkan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ibu hamil tentang HIV sebelum dilakukannya tes HIV. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara peran bidan sebagai motivator, edukator, dan fasilitator dengan pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam layanan PITC ibu hamil. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu 64 ibu hamil yang telah dites HIV di Puskesmas Kendalsari Kota Malang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara dan dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara peran bidan sebagai motivator dan fasilitator terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil, dan terdapat hubungan peran bidan sebagai edukator terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil.Provider-Initiated Testing and Counseling (PITC) is an effort to reduce cases of transmission of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) from mother to fetus at the initiative of health service providers. Midwives play a direct role in providing counseling services according to the PITC procedure, but the results of a preliminary study at the Kendalsari Health Center showed that as many as 67% of respondents did not receive basic information on HIV and PITC services from midwives, while this basic information must be obtained by mothers to increase pregnant women's understanding of HIV before taking an HIV test. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the role of midwives as motivators, educators, and facilitators and pregnant women's knowledge of PITC services. This type of research is analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample for this study was 64 pregnant women who had been tested for HIV at the Kendalsari Health Center in Malang City. Data collection techniques using interviews and documentation The research instrument is a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is no relationship between the role of the midwife as a motivator and facilitator and the knowledge of pregnant women, but there is a relationship between the role of the midwife as an educator and the knowledge of pregnant women.

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Section: Hubungan Peran Bidan Sebagai Edukator Dengan Pengetahuan Ibu...unclassified

Hubungan Peran Bidan dengan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dalam Layanan Provider Initiated Testing and Counseling (PITC) Ibu Hamil

Dewi

Herawati

Witcahyo

2022

JOND

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A Survey Study between Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome and Pregnant Women, Health Promotion Program

Kadhim¹

2021

Medical Journal of Babylon

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Background: Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a disease affecting the human immune system; it is caused by a virus that reduces the effectiveness of the immune system of the body to the extent that it is no longer able to fight a simple infection. The health promotion program is an important option in preventing the disease by raising the level of knowledge and information of the individual. Objectives: To determine the level of the pregnant women's knowledge about AIDS as well as to identify the effectiveness of the health promotion program on the knowledge and information of the pregnant women toward the disease and the relationship with some relevant variables. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Babylon/Al-Hashimiya district from September 20, 2020 to December 30, 2020. Data were collected from five health centers at Al-Hashimiya Health Sector (health centers in Al-Madhatiya, Khakan, Al-Qassim, Al-Ghazalli, and Al-Awadil), by using a special questionnaire designed for this purpose. Simple random sampling was used for the study; 300 pregnant women served as the participants attending health centers. Results: Result shows the majority of the pregnant women (123, 41%) were registered at age 25–29 years. With regard to education, 111 (37%) of the participants in the study sample were at secondary level of education, and about 202 (67.3%) of the participants were housewives. Regarding residency, 169 (56.3%) of the women participants were reported to be in urban areas. In addition, an analysis of the results by the “chi-square” test had reported a high significant association (P ≤ 0.01) between pregnant women's knowledge and basic sources of the information and the knowledge during the pretest and posttest period, with some factors related to the effectiveness of the health promotion program being achieved by success in the field of health promotion (15.7%) during two periods. Conclusions: In the present study, knowledge of pregnant women about HIV/AIDS was intermediate at (pretest) period. Whereas, during the (posttest) period, their knowledge was increased to high levels.

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Knowledge and awareness of pregnant women on HIV and AIDS in Butwal, Nepal

Dahal¹,

Bhandari²,

Adhikari³

2020

J. Public Health Epidemiol.

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This study examined knowledge and awareness regarding HIV and AIDS among pregnant women in Butwal, Nepal. Pregnant women were selected using a systematic random sampling method from the antenatal care registry at every 5th and 10th interval. Although 80% of women mentioned unprotected sexual contact as the major route of HIV transmission, only 36.7% women knew that HIV can be transmitted from the infected mothers to their babies. Approximately half of the women (53.0%) mentioned foreign employees as a vulnerable group for HIV infection, followed by multiple sexual partners (41.0%), intravenous drug users (40.0%), commercial sex workers (35.0%), and labor migrants (25.0%). Although 71.7% women knew that proper use of a condom could easily prevent HIV transmission, few women knew other preventive ways (such as use of disposable syringes). Implementation of effective health education programs on HIV infection is needed for pregnant women in the study area.

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Knowledge Regarding Hiv/Aids and Mother to Child Transmission Issues Among Women Seeking Antenatal Care in Vimsar, Burla

Cited by 3 publications

References 1 publication

Hubungan Peran Bidan dengan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dalam Layanan Provider Initiated Testing and Counseling (PITC) Ibu Hamil

Hubungan Peran Bidan dengan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dalam Layanan Provider Initiated Testing and Counseling (PITC) Ibu Hamil

A Survey Study between Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome and Pregnant Women, Health Promotion Program

Knowledge and awareness of pregnant women on HIV and AIDS in Butwal, Nepal

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