2013
DOI: 10.3917/soco.089.0131
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L'entrepreneuriat au service des politiques sociales : La fabrication du consensus politique sur le dispositif de l'auto-entrepreneur

Abstract: Résumé Le régime de l’auto-entrepreneur, mis en place en 2009, marque un infléchissement des politiques d’encouragement à la création d’entreprise d’une logique d’emploi à celle de cumul des revenus. Cet article vise à saisir les conditions structurelles et discursives qui ont permis l’élaboration de ce régime au sein de l’État au croisement de plusieurs logiques libérales. Il se base sur des sources officielles ainsi que sur une trentaine d’entretiens réalisés avec les acteurs, soutiens et opposants, du dispo… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…As the literature has observed, these discursive features prompt workers to view themselves as entrepreneurs (Moisander et al ., 2018) and to exercise their agency in a way to sustain the efficiency of digital platforms (Barratt et al ., 2020). These discursive features also reinforce the effects of ambient political discourse, particularly in France with regard to the push towards self‐entrepreneurship promoted by the state (Abdelnour, 2013). We argue that these discourses impact on workers' interpretations, as they take pride in becoming self‐entrepreneurs, and partly naturalise algorithmic management.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 81%
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“…As the literature has observed, these discursive features prompt workers to view themselves as entrepreneurs (Moisander et al ., 2018) and to exercise their agency in a way to sustain the efficiency of digital platforms (Barratt et al ., 2020). These discursive features also reinforce the effects of ambient political discourse, particularly in France with regard to the push towards self‐entrepreneurship promoted by the state (Abdelnour, 2013). We argue that these discourses impact on workers' interpretations, as they take pride in becoming self‐entrepreneurs, and partly naturalise algorithmic management.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…commercial contract and application process) foster an entrepreneurial rhetoric that transforms the way disciplinary algorithmic dispositives are perceived. These discursive features also reinforce the effects of ambient political discourses, such as the push towards self‐entrepreneurship in France (Abdelnour, 2013). By valuing the independent nature of platform work, these discursive features naturalise algorithmic management and promote compliance by presenting it as a tool at the service of workers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
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“…This supports the plausibility of the suggestion that a close link exists between self-employment and agriculture in Europe. 2015b; European Employment Policy Observatory 2014; European Parliament's Committee on Employment and Social Affairs 2013; Abdelnour 2013;Eurofound 2010;2002;D'amours 2009;Muehlberger 2007) 4 . Although this second trend is especially apparent in Scandinavia and western Europe, where the transformation of the economy's traditional structures occurred much earlier, we believe that it is not solely confined to these countries.…”
Section: Monique Meronmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Maria Nowak en 1988 et reconnue d'utilité publique en 2005, a joué un rôle clef dans la diffusion des pratiques du micro-crédit et a participé à mettre sur agenda la loi de modernisation de l'économie instaurant le statut « d'auto-entrepreneur » en 2009 (Abdelnour, 2013). Par ailleurs, l'ADIE est également l'une des premières entreprises de l'ESS lauréates du programme des « contrats à impact social » en juillet 2016.…”
Section: L'entreprenariat Social Comme Utopie Réalisteunclassified