L’interpolation dans les langues romanes: aspects diachroniques

Hinzelin, Marc‐Olivier

doi:10.1515/9783110231922.2-331

Cited by 3 publications

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“…Nos dialetos do português europeu contemporâneo (de Norte a Sul de Portugal e também nas ilhas dos Açores) é possível encontrar interpolação não limitada à palavra não, o que aparentemente indicaria a persistência residual da interpolação medieval fora da variedade padrão (Martins 1994;Barbosa 1996;Hinzelin 2010). Mas Magro (2006;2010a;2010b) demonstrou que não é assim.…”

Section: A Linha Evolutiva Da êNclise Nas Frases Finitasunclassified

15. A colocação dos pronomes clíticos em sincronia e diacronia

Martins¹

2016

Manual De Linguística Portuguesa

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Neste capítulo descreve-se a colocação dos pronomes clíticos no português europeu contemporâneo, pondo em destaque as especificidades do português europeu no quadro das línguas românicas. Depois oferece-se uma perspetiva diacrónica que identifica os pontos de estabilidade e de mudança no sistema de colocação dos pronomes clíticos e mostra como, ao longo do tempo, o português divergiu sintaticamente de outras línguas ibéricas com as quais partilhava, no período medieval, um padrão idêntico de distribuição da próclise e da ênclise.Neste percurso de divergência, o português preserva aspetos centrais do sistema original, em contraste com línguas como o espanhol e o catalão. O capítulo aborda ainda a questão da interpolação (i.e. a descontinuidade entre clítico e verbo) e esclarece que a interpolação dialetal observável no português europeu contemporâneo não é a continuação da interpolação medieval.Ao longo do capítulo identificam-se questões em aberto relativamente ao tópico em análise. No quadro românico, o português brasileiro falado tem o sistema mais simples, pois apresenta próclise generalizada, com o clítico a ocorrer sempre imediatamente antes do Martins, Ana Maria (2016

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Section: A Linha Evolutiva Da êNclise Nas Frases Finitasunclassified

15. A colocação dos pronomes clíticos em sincronia e diacronia

Martins¹

2016

Manual De Linguística Portuguesa

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Thenãointerpolation in Classical and early Modern European Portuguese and the mapping between syntactic and phonological structures: An empirical study

Nkollo

Fiéis

2020

Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics

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The central topic of the paper is clitic-verb non-adjacency (interpolation) in Classical and early Modern European Portuguese (EP). Throughout that period, the negative marker não was the only expression likely to disrupt the continuity of clitic-verb sequences. The aims of the study are twofold. First, previous assumptions on the syntax of this pattern are matched against data retrieved from the texts stored in the Biblioteca Nacional Digital. The present analysis demonstrates, first, that clitic-verb adjacency and non-adjacency had divergent distributions depending on whether they occurred in obligatory proclisis contexts or in X-V-cl/X-cl-V variation ones. Whereas interpolation was the default choice in the former, clitic-verb adjacency was prevailing in the latter in the period under discussion. The second aim is to account for the overrepresentation, underpinned by corpus data, of 3rd person accusative pronouns in clauses with interpolation. In previous works, the origin of clitic-verb non-adjacency was couched either in semantic terms (the contribution of não to the meaning of the VP) or in terms of clitic movement and increasing constraints on the status of Neg (Neg and clitic are both assumed to be affixes). In the present paper, interpolation is shown to have had an interface nature, with phonological factors playing a central role. The discontinuity of clitic-Verb sequences is thought to have helped speakers to get rid of the affixal attachment of the o, a, os, as series to the preceding non-verbal sound material (nasal diphthongs in não, quem, ninguém, etc, coercing preverbal pronouns into taking a nasal onset quem no, não no, etc.). As a consequence, in present day standard EP, clitic-specific allomorphy has become earmarked for enclisis.

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Clitic-verb non-adjacency and the inertial theory of grammatical change: evidence from the history of European Portuguese

Nkollo

2019

Lingua Posnaniensis

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Although clitic-verb non-adjacency is a minor linear pattern in contemporary European Portuguese (EP), it showed a significant frequency in the Classical and early Modern eras. The aims of the study are twofold. First, an attempt is made to pinpoint the contribution of the cl-X-verb model to the non-morphological attachment of proclitics to their verbal hosts in present-day EP. By means of a corpus analysis conducted in the 17th through 19th century texts, clitic-verb non-adjacency is demonstrated to have helped eliminate clitic -specific allomorphy in the preverbal domain. Its precise role consisted in preventing proclitics from being integrated into their hosts. The second aim is to see how this diagnosis fits in with the inertial model of grammatical change. In line with Longobardi’s proposal (2001), innovation in the syntactic processing of preverbal pronouns is claimed to have come about as a side-effect of the changes in more peripheral modules of grammar, i.e. in phonology and morphology.

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L’interpolation dans les langues romanes: aspects diachroniques

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

15. A colocação dos pronomes clíticos em sincronia e diacronia

15. A colocação dos pronomes clíticos em sincronia e diacronia

Thenãointerpolation in Classical and early Modern European Portuguese and the mapping between syntactic and phonological structures: An empirical study

Clitic-verb non-adjacency and the inertial theory of grammatical change: evidence from the history of European Portuguese

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