2019
DOI: 10.1039/c9cp05262c
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Ligand shell size effects on one- and two-photon excitation fluorescence of zwitterion functionalized gold nanoclusters

Abstract: The effects of explicit ligands and of aqueous solvent on optical properties and in particular on the one- and two-photon excitation fluorescence of zwitterion functionalized gold nanoclusters have been studied.

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Cited by 28 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“… 20 Additionally, the vibration and rotation of molecular chains in organic ligands cause energy loss through nonradiative transition. 21 Surface rigidification of AuNCs by introducing counterions, modifying bulky molecules or capping zwitterionic ligands has been demonstrated to significantly enhance the luminescence intensity. 5 Similar to the aggregation induced emission of organic molecules, restricting movement of the organic ligands can also explain the enhanced fluorescence of AuNCs.…”
Section: Regulating the Optical Properties Of A Gold Nanoclustermentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 20 Additionally, the vibration and rotation of molecular chains in organic ligands cause energy loss through nonradiative transition. 21 Surface rigidification of AuNCs by introducing counterions, modifying bulky molecules or capping zwitterionic ligands has been demonstrated to significantly enhance the luminescence intensity. 5 Similar to the aggregation induced emission of organic molecules, restricting movement of the organic ligands can also explain the enhanced fluorescence of AuNCs.…”
Section: Regulating the Optical Properties Of A Gold Nanoclustermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the emergence of generalized principles governing the properties of clusters is deemed essential. Clearly, quantum chemistry methods elucidating the geometry of the clusters and configuring their optical properties in terms of molecular transitions should be conducted in further depth for the assembly of clusters, and innovative approaches such as the hybrid QM/MM (quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics) approach might address their structure–properties relationships [ 117 , 118 , 119 , 120 , 121 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These clusters are composed of a few to hundreds of atoms with a size approaching the Fermi wavelength of an electron (~0.5 nm for Au and Ag), and they possess discrete molecular-like electronic energy band structures, resulting in intense light absorption and emission. Luminescent MNCs exhibit outstanding optical properties including a large Stokes shift (generally large than 100 nm), large two-photon absorption cross-section, good photostability, good biocompatibility, and the emission wavelength could be easily adjusted by controlling their size and surface ligands, which are not present in conventional organic dyes [1,9,11,21]. Their excellent luminous performance is attractive for the applications in biomedicine, since it provides avenues for designing optical sensors, biolabeling, bioimaging, photosensitizers, and light-emitting devices.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%