2005
DOI: 10.1063/1.2077855
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Linear magnetic flux amplifier

Abstract: By measuring the critical current versus the applied magnetic field I c (Φ) of an Al superconducting loop enclosing a soft Permalloy magnetic dot, we demonstrate that it is feasible to design a linear magnetic flux amplifier for applications in superconducting quantum interference devices. The selected dimensions of a single-domain Permalloy dot provide that the preferential orientation of the magnetization is rotated from the perpendicular direction. By increasing an applied magnetic field, the magnetization … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Numerous studies of symmetric superconducting quantum interferometers, i.e., the same superconducting loops, but with two Josephson junctions being a basis of the DC SQUID (Superconducting Quantum Interference Device) [11], suggest that critical current maxima and minima are observed at Φ = Φ 0 and Φ = (n + 0.5)Φ 0 , respectively. The same is observed for a symmetric aluminium ring without Josephson junctions [12]. Asymmetric rings were not studied before our experiments; however, there are papers on oscillations of the critical current of asymmetric interferometers [11,13].…”
Section: Qualitative Difference Between Expected Andsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Numerous studies of symmetric superconducting quantum interferometers, i.e., the same superconducting loops, but with two Josephson junctions being a basis of the DC SQUID (Superconducting Quantum Interference Device) [11], suggest that critical current maxima and minima are observed at Φ = Φ 0 and Φ = (n + 0.5)Φ 0 , respectively. The same is observed for a symmetric aluminium ring without Josephson junctions [12]. Asymmetric rings were not studied before our experiments; however, there are papers on oscillations of the critical current of asymmetric interferometers [11,13].…”
Section: Qualitative Difference Between Expected Andsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Such rotation of the magnetization of the dot toward the out-of-plane direction while sweeping the external field gives rise to a z−component of magnetization depending on the external field. The effect of the stray field generated by soft permalloy dots on the critical current I c of the superconducting Al loops was experimentally studied by Golubović and Moshchalkov [385]. The monotonous decrease in the period of the oscillation on the I c (H ext ) with increasing the H ext value was interpreted as a flux enhancement due to the increase of the out-of-plane component of the dot's magnetic moment.…”
Section: Superconductor -Paramagnet Hybrid Structuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the reverse transition the quantum number takes the value n, with the probability P n ∝ exp − E n /k B T given by the laws of statistical physics. Numerous measurements of the critical current [8][9][10] and other quantities [11][12][13] confirm the overwhelming probability of lowest energy state (2).…”
Section: Possibility Of a More Sharp Magnetic Flux Dependence Of The mentioning
confidence: 99%