2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2005.08.009
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Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzymes in synovial fluid of patients with primary and secondary osteoarthritis of the knee joint

Abstract: Patients with KOA display abnormal antioxidant status of synovial fluid with increased activities of antioxidant enzymes and decreased synovial fluid viscosity. Furthermore, synovial fluid viscosity, and activity of GR can be used to distinguish the primary from the secondary type of KOA.

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Cited by 133 publications
(141 citation statements)
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“…Chronic joint diseases may deplete anti-oxidant defenses, whereas acute post-traumatic arthritis may upregulate them. 49,52 The samples used in the present study represent an acute PA with inflammatory exudates in the knee joints, especially in HA subgroup.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chronic joint diseases may deplete anti-oxidant defenses, whereas acute post-traumatic arthritis may upregulate them. 49,52 The samples used in the present study represent an acute PA with inflammatory exudates in the knee joints, especially in HA subgroup.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…W patogenezie choroby zwyrodnieniowej od dawna podkreśla się rolę stresu oksydacyjnego, podając kilka przypuszczalnych mechanizmów miejscowego powstawania reaktywnych form tlenu (RFT) [4,5,6,7]. Poszczególne struktury stawu są chronione przed uszkodzeniami oksydacyjnymi przez wyspecjalizowane enzymy o aktywności antyoksydacyjnej, do których zalicza się dysmutazę ponadtlenkową (SOD), katalazę (CAT) i enzymy związane z przemianami glutationu oraz nieenzymatyczne antyoksydanty [8,9,10]. Leczenie pacjentów z gonartrozą w dużej mierze zależy nie tyle od stopnia zaawansowania choroby zwyrodnieniowej, określanej na podstawie badań radiologicznych, co od wpływu schorzenia na codzienne życie chorych.…”
Section: W St ę Punclassified
“…As inconsistências são frequentemente atribuídas aos diferentes estágios das afecções articulares no momento da coleta de material para análise (DIMOCK; SICILIANO; MCILWRAITH, 2000) e à diferença de idade dos indivíduos observados. A atividade reduzida da SOD no LS foi atribuída à manifestações mais tardias da OA por Güven et al (2007) e Regan, Bowler e Crapo (2008, enquanto Ostalowska et al (2006) e Ostalowska et al (2007, atribuíram as atividades aumentadas da SOD e da GPx ao caráter agudo da enfermidade articular estudada. Em teoria, a evolução prolongada das enfermidades articulares consome os sistemas de defesa antioxidante, enquanto o processo inflamatório agudo tende a estimulá-los.…”
Section: Análiseunclassified
“…Em teoria, a evolução prolongada das enfermidades articulares consome os sistemas de defesa antioxidante, enquanto o processo inflamatório agudo tende a estimulá-los. Ainda, a correlação negativa entre a atividade das enzimas antioxidantes no LS e a duração da doença articular sugere que, com o curso prolongado da enfermidade, a indução dos sistemas antioxidantes, e consequentemente a atividade das enzimas, diminua progressivamente (OSTALOWSKA et al, 2006). No presente estudo, houve considerável variação na idade com a qual os equinos acometidos por OA (2 a 14 anos) foram admitidos para tratamento.…”
Section: Análiseunclassified
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