2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2004.01.013
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Lysosomal membrane stability and metallothionein content in Mytilus galloprovincialis (L.), as biomarkers

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Cited by 95 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…MT levels in the whelk T. clavigera from 11 sites in the coastal waters of Hong Kong were significantly correlated with Cd body concentrations and a clear relationship between the dis-solved Cd exposure and the resultant MT levels in the animals existed, indicating the credibility of MT as a biomarker for the evaluation of some related metal exposure [88]. Simultaneous study of MT contents and lysosomal membrane stability (LMS) in Mytilus galloprovincialis (L.) showed that MT contents were significantly less and LMS values were significantly greater in mussels collected from the reference station compared to those from heavy metal (Cd, Pb, Cu and Zn) polluted sites in the Gulf of Thermaikos [89], showing the feasibility of actual use of MT in the assessment of environmental pollution. Metallothionein mRNA was also reported to be implicated for biomonitoring.…”
Section: Biochemical Alterationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MT levels in the whelk T. clavigera from 11 sites in the coastal waters of Hong Kong were significantly correlated with Cd body concentrations and a clear relationship between the dis-solved Cd exposure and the resultant MT levels in the animals existed, indicating the credibility of MT as a biomarker for the evaluation of some related metal exposure [88]. Simultaneous study of MT contents and lysosomal membrane stability (LMS) in Mytilus galloprovincialis (L.) showed that MT contents were significantly less and LMS values were significantly greater in mussels collected from the reference station compared to those from heavy metal (Cd, Pb, Cu and Zn) polluted sites in the Gulf of Thermaikos [89], showing the feasibility of actual use of MT in the assessment of environmental pollution. Metallothionein mRNA was also reported to be implicated for biomonitoring.…”
Section: Biochemical Alterationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…• They can detect exposure to and the toxic effects of parent compounds and metabolites of readily metabolisable and eliminated contaminants such as PAHs and organophosphate. • They can integrate the toxicological interactions of mixtures of contaminants such as mixtures of various congeners of PCBs, PAHs, metals (Domouthsidou et al 2004) to give an expression of the cumulative effect at a particular molecular, cellular or tissue target (Siu et al 2003). • They can act as short-term predictors of long-term ecological effects through integration into a suite of measurements and understanding at different levels of contamination (Behrens and Segner, 2005).…”
Section: Significance Of the Use Of Biomarkermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results are generally positive, in particular when the metal gradient of pollution is quite real. More and more of studies in situ combine the quantification of several biomarkers, of which MT is only one (Carajaville et al 2000;Petrovic et al 2001;Blaise et al 2002;Gagné et al 2002;Chèvre et al 2003;Giguère et al 2003;Domouthsidou et al 2004).…”
Section: Metallothionein Inductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The digestive cell lysosomes are involved in intracellular digestion and pollutant accumulation and detoxification Domouhtsidou et al, 2004;Robledo et al, 2006;Izagirre et al, 2008). Also, lysosomes play a key role in defence against oxidative stress (Moore et al, 2006), which is known to be induced during extreme thermal exposure (Abele et al, 1998).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%