“…A diagnostic test was an assessment tool used to find out the difficulties of students and the causes of these difficulties (Gurel et al, 2015). The forms of diagnostic tests that were often used are interviews (Unal et al, 2010), open-ended tests (Sampurna et al, 2020;Fatokun, 2016), multiple-choice tests (Rahayu et al, 2021;Fahmi & Irhasyuarna, 2017;Perez et al, 2017), and multiple-tier tests (Widarti et al, 2018;Suri & Azhar, 2020;Noviani & Istiyadji, 2017;Setiawan et al, 2017;Mellyzar, 2021;Sugiarti & Sanjaya, 2015). The form of diagnostic test used in this study was a fourtier multiple choice.…”